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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Commun. 2012 Oct 15;17(10):1215–1231. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2012.688246

Table 6.

Odds ratios and confidence intervals for relation between exposure to truth® campaign and antismoking attitudes, by peer crowd

Elite Deviant Academic Counterculture
Cigarette companies lie. 1.685 (0.529–5.371) 3.709 (1.091–12.608)* 3.18 (0.922–1.969) 4.928 (1.233–19.675)*
Cigarette companies deny that cigarettes cause cancer and other harmful diseases. 0.812 (2.49–2.642) 1.234 (0.335–4.540) 1.371 (0.393–4.776) 2.473 (0.612–9.994)
Cigarette companies deny that cigarettes are addictive 0.981 (0.512–5.228) 3.222 (0.809–12.832) 1.947 (0.582–6.513) 3.405 (0.859–13.494)
I would like to see cigarette companies go out of business. 0.491 (1.48–1.625) 1.107 (0.325–3.771) 0.532 (0.123–2.302) 1.378 (0.370-–5.131)
Cigarette companies try to get young people to start smoking. 2.973 (0.869–1.179) 9.738 (1.723–55.025)* 1.349 (0.407–4.473) 2.812 (0.708–11.166)
Not smoking is a way to express your independence. 1.286 (0.407–4.061) 2.75 (0.762–9.929) 0.649 (0.201–2.101) 3.613 (0.955–13.672)
Smoking cigarettes makes people your age look cool.b 0.938 (2.91–3.028) 2.488 (0.751–8.240) 1.109 (0.287–4.289) 4.25 (1.121–15.779)*
a

Controlling for gender, ethnicity, living with a smoker, perceived smoking norm, sensation seeking, number of hours of TV watched per day, lifetime number of cigarettes smoked, and exposure to other antismoking campaigns.

b

Reverse coded.

*

p < .05.