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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 20.
Published in final edited form as: Stat Med. 2014 Jul 10;33(26):4590–4604. doi: 10.1002/sim.6257

Table 3.

(15 covariates) Simulation results using 100 replications under the shared subhazard frailty model allowing 30% censoring: proportion of type 1 events is p = 0.5

(q, ni) Method C IC PT MRME
(50,2) LASSO 10.20 0 0.04 0.047
SCAD 11.57 0.02 0.24 0.178
HL 12.88 0.03 0.87 0.085
(50,5) LASSO 10.65 0 0.07 0.181
SCAD 12.24 0 0.52 0.157
HL 12.85 0 0.86 0.064
(150,2) LASSO 10.74 0 0.05 0.614
SCAD 11.99 0 0.41 0.216
HL 12.90 0 0.90 0.159
(100,5) LASSO 10.89 0 0.10 1.129
SCAD 12.33 0 0.61 0.273
HL 12.93 0 0.93 0.271

q, No. of clusters; ni, cluster size; HL, h-likelihood penalty function; C, average number of coefficients, of the thirteen true zeros, correctly set to zero; IC, average number of the two true non-zero incorrectly set to zero; PT, probability of choosing the true model; MRME, median of relative model errors