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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 9.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2004 Aug;99(8):989–998. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00759.x

Table 3.

One-year prevalence of indicators of dysfunctional drug use and drug dependence syndrome by gender and gender of sexual partners in previous year

Dysfunctional use1
Drug dependence syndrome2
Men
Women
Men
Women
Any male partners Female partners only Any female partners Male partners only Any male partners Female partners only Any female partners Male partners only
Drug class % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE)
Marijuana 15.0* (5.5) 6.6 (0.5) 12.0* (4.5) 2.8 (0.3) 5.7* (2.5) 2.1 (0.2) 3.9* (1.8) 0.9 (0.1)
Cocaine 4.3 (2.2) 2.1 (0.3) 3.2* (1.7) 0.9 (0.2) 1.4 (1.4) 0.7 (0.2) 1.1 (0.8) 0.2 (0.1)
Hallucinogens 2.8 (1.6) 1.6 (0.3) 3.4* (1.9) 0.8 (0.2) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) 0.4 (0.4) 0.2 (0.1)
Heroin 2.0 (1.4) 0.9 (0.2) 1.5 (1.2) 0.4 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0)
Inhalants 0.6 (0.4) 1.0 (0.3) 0.0 (0.0) 0.4 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0)
Sedatives 0.2 (0.2) 0.8 (0.2) 1.7 (1.3) 0.4 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.1 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.1 (0.0)
Stimulants 1.8 (1.2) 1.2 (0.3) 1.1 (1.1) 0.7 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.3 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1)
Analgesics 0.2 (0.2) 1.4 (0.3) 0.0 (0.0) 1.0 (0.2) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1)
Tranquilizers 0.2 (0.2) 1.0 (0.2) 0.0 (0.0) 0.7 (0.2) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1)
Any drug class 16.0* (5.6) 7.7 (0.5) 14.0* (4.5) 3.8 (0.4) 5.7 (2.5) 2.8 (2.8) 5.0* (2.0) 1.3 (0.2)

Percentages are estimated using sampling weights. Unweighted sample sizes are for homosexually active men (n = 98) and women (n = 96) and heterosexually active men (n = 3922) and women (n = 5792).

1

Respondent answered yes to any of the six symptoms of drug dependence in the past year.

2

Respondent answered yes to three or more of six symptoms of drug dependence in the past year.

*

P < 0.05, when sexual orientation effect evaluated by logistic regression analyses conducted on each gender separately and adjusted for possible demographic confounding.

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