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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Diabetes. 2014 May 13;15(7):494–501. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12151

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the DiPiS study groups at diagnosis

Studygroup in DiPiS

A B C
n 33 18 78
Age at diagnosis (yrs) Mean ±SD 6.5±2.6 7.3±3.2 6.5±2.6
Gender (n) Female 20 (61%) 9 (50%) 38 (49%)
Male 13 (39%) 9 (50%) 40 (51%)
HLA-DQ (n) 2/8 15 (46%) 6 (33%) 34 (44%)
8/8, 8/X (X is not 2) 14 (42%) 9 (50%) 18 (23%)
2/2, 2/X (X is not 8) 3 (9%) 3 (17%) 15 (19%)
X/X (X is not 2 or 8) 1 (3%) 0 11 (14%)
Autoantibody pos. (n) GAD65A 24 (73%) 13 (72%) 52 (67%)
IAA-A 11 (33%) 8 (44%) 33 (42%)
IA2-A 28 (85%) 13 (72%) 51 (65%)
ZnT8RA 17 (52%) 8 (44%) 36 (46%)
ZnT8WA 18 (55%) 8 (44%) 29 (37%)
ZnT8QA 12 (36%) 5 (28%) 18 (23%)
Antibodycount (n) Negative 0 0 2 (3%)
Single 4 (12%) 4 (22%) 12 (15%)
Multiple 27 (82%) 14 (78%) 60 (77%)
Missing 2 (6%) 0 4 (5%)