. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 20.

Published in final edited form as: Stat Med. 2014 Jul 4;33(26):4605–4626. doi: 10.1002/sim.6258

Table 1.

Simulation results under the correct imputation model.

n	% missing	Method	F₁(t = 0.7) = 0.3356
n	% missing	Method	Bias(F̂₁)	Var(F̂₁)	E(V̂₁)	MSE	CP
100	20%	m=1	−0.00142	0.00264	0.00264	0.00264	0.949
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00141	0.00248	0.00251	0.00248	0.951
	= (−1.38, 0)	CC	−0.01065	0.00274	0.00273	0.00286	0.944
		m^*=10	−0.00162	0.00242	0.00256	0.00243	0.953
	30%	m=1	−0.00043	0.00313	0.00311	0.00313	0.947
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00067	0.00279	0.00286	0.00279	0.953
	= (−1.38, 0.56)	CC	−0.06251	0.00290	0.00278	0.00681	0.770
		m^*=10	−0.00167	0.00280	0.00296	0.00280	0.961
	40%	m=1	−0.00166	0.00340	0.00323	0.00340	0.949
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00167	0.00294	0.00295	0.00294	0.950
	= (−1.38, 1.1)	CC	−0.05030	0.00333	0.00322	0.00586	0.837
		m^*=10	−0.00268	0.00296	0.00307	0.00297	0.954
	30%	m=1	0.00100	0.00293	0.00273	0.00293	0.941
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	0.00183	0.00264	0.00259	0.00264	0.945
	= (−0.1, −1)	CC	0.01730	0.00337	0.00319	0.00367	0.936
		m^*=10	0.00122	0.00261	0.00262	0.00261	0.948
	40%	m=1	−0.00052	0.00308	0.00281	0.00308	0.942
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00028	0.00283	0.00264	0.00283	0.946
	= (−0.1, −0.36)	CC	0.04804	0.00394	0.00377	0.00625	0.881
		m^*=10	−0.00075	0.00285	0.00266	0.00285	0.949

300	20%	m=1	−0.00073	0.00091	0.00089	0.00091	0.958
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00074	0.00082	0.00085	0.00082	0.960
	= (−1.38, 0)	CC	−0.00985	0.00093	0.00093	0.00102	0.933
		m^*=10	−0.00078	0.00082	0.00086	0.00082	0.961
	30%	m=1	0.00090	0.00102	0.00105	0.00102	0.948
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	0.00070	0.00090	0.00096	0.00090	0.952
	= (−1.38, 0.56)	CC	−0.06132	0.00094	0.00094	0.00470	0.482
		m^*=10	0.00037	0.00091	0.00100	0.00091	0.953
	40%	m=1	−0.00079	0.00106	0.00110	0.00106	0.949
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	−0.00068	0.00092	0.00100	0.00092	0.959
	= (−1.38, 1.1)	CC	−0.04953	0.00107	0.00110	0.00352	0.686
		m^*=10	−0.00096	0.00093	0.00105	0.00093	0.965
	30%	m=1	−0.00003	0.00095	0.00092	0.00095	0.950
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	0.00015	0.00089	0.00087	0.00089	0.956
	= (−0.1, −1)	CC	0.01678	0.00115	0.00108	0.00143	0.926
		m^*=10	0.00009	0.00088	0.00089	0.00088	0.958
	40%	m=1	−0.00011	0.00099	0.00096	0.00099	0.939
	(η₁, η₂)	m=10	0.00018	0.00091	0.00090	0.00091	0.949
	= (−0.1, −0.36)	CC	0.05030	0.00140	0.00129	0.00393	0.717
		m^*=10	0.00003	0.00091	0.00091	0.00091	0.948

m^*=10, 10 proper imputations based on methods of [5].