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. 1980 Spring;1(4):65–90.

Table A. Personal Health Care Expenditures for Three Age Groups: Aggregate and Per Capita Amount and Percentage Distribution by Type of Expenditure and Source of Funds for Calendar Year 1978.

All Ages Under 19 19-64 65 and Over




Type of Expenditure Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public
Aggregate amount (in millions) Total $167,911 $102,870 $65,042 $19,875 $14,180 $5,696 $98,668 $70,497 $28,172 $49,366 $18,192 $31,175
Hospital Care 76,025 35,107 40,919 7,070 3,835 3,235 47,785 28,626 19,159 21,169 2,645 18,524
Physicians' Services 35,250 25,811 9,439 5,215 4,382 833 21,124 17,808 3,316 8,910 3,620 5,290
Dentists' Services 13,300 12,761 539 2,780 2,546 234 9,137 8,876 261 1,383 1,338 45
Other Professional Services 4,275 3,303 972 398 193 205 2,787 2,480 307 1,090 631 459
Drugs and Drug Sundries 15,098 13,798 1,300 2,823 2,650 173 9,044 8,419 625 3,231 2,728 503
Eyeglasses and Appliances 3,879 3,522 357 481 459 22 2,793 2,659 134 605 405 201
Nursing-Home Care 15,751 7,394 8,358 68 1 67 3,057 600 2,457 12,624 6,790 5,834
Other Health Services 4,333 1,175 3,158 1,040 113 927 2,941 1,028 1,913 354 35 319




Per Capita Amount Total $752.98 $461.31 $291.67 $286.07 $204.10 $81.99 $763.96 $545.84 $218.13 $2,026.19 $746.68 $1,279.55
Hospital Care 340.93 157.43 183.50 101.76 55.20 46.56 369.98 221.64 148.34 868.86 108.56 760.30
Physicians' Services 158.08 115.75 42.33 75.06 63.07 11.99 163.56 137.88 25.67 365.70 148.58 217.12
Dentists' Services 59.64 57.23 2.42 40.01 36.65 3.37 70.75 68.72 2.02 56.76 54.92 1.85
Other Professional Services 19.17 14.81 4.36 5.73 2.78 2.95 21.58 19.20 2.38 44.74 25.90 18.84
Drugs and Drug Sundries 67.70 61.87 5.83 40.63 38.14 2.49 70.02 65.19 4.84 132.61 111.97 20.64
Eyeglasses and Appliances 17.40 15.79 1.60 6.92 6.61 .32 21.62 20.59 1.04 24.83 16.62 8.25
Nursing-Home Care 70.64 33.16 37.48 1.00 .01 .96 23.67 4.65 19.02 518.14 278.69 239.45
Other Health Services 19.43 5.27 14.16 14.97 1.63 13.34 22.77 7.96 14.81 14.53 1.44 13.10




Percentage Distribution Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hospital Care 45.3 34.1 62.9 35.6 27.0 56.8 48.4 40.6 68.0 42.9 14.5 59.4
Physicians' Services 21.0 25.1 14.5 26.2 30.9 14.6 21.4 25.3 11.8 18.0 19.9 17.0
Dentists' Services 7.9 12.4 .8 14.0 18.0 4.1 9.3 12.6 .9 2.8 7.4 .1
Other Professional Services 2.5 3.2 1.5 2.0 1.4 3.6 2.8 3.5 1.1 2.2 3.5 1.5
Drugs and Drug Sundries 9.0 13.4 2.0 14.2 18.7 3.0 9.2 11.9 2.2 6.5 15.0 1.6
Eyeglasses and Appliances 2.3 3.4 .5 2.4 3.2 .4 2.8 3.8 .5 1.2 2.2 .6
Nursing-Home Care 9.4 7.2 12.9 .3 1.2 3.1 .9 8.7 25.6 37.3 18.7
Other Health Services 2.6 1.1 4.9 5.2 .8 16.3 3.0 1.5 6.8 .7 .2 1.0
Personal Health Care Expenditures for Three Age Groups: Aggregate and Per Capita Amount and Percentage Distribution by Type of Expenditure and Source of Funds for Calendar Year 1977

All Ages Under 19 19-64 65 and Over




Type of Expenditure Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public
Aggregate amount (in millions) Total $149,139 $91,048 $58,091 $18,259 $13,053 $5,206 $87,578 $62,382 $25,196 $43,303 $15,613 $27,690
Hospital Care 67,914 30,964 36,950 6,551 3,578 2,973 42,466 25,126 17,340 18,897 2,259 16,638
Physicians' Services 31,242 23,136 8,106 4,771 4,027 744 18,848 15,923 2,925 7,623 3,186 4,437
Dentists' Services 11,650 11,146 504 2,493 2,279 214 7,969 7,724 245 1,188 1,142 46
Other Professional Services 3,700 2,859 841 352 172 180 2,408 2,131 277 940 555 385
Drugs and Drug Sundries 13,810 12,614 1,196 2,624 2,473 151 8,244 7,665 579 2,941 2,475 466
Eyeglasses and Appliances 3,455 3,158 297 439 418 21 2,481 2,368 113 535 374 161
Nursing-Home Care 13,364 6,086 7,278 61 2 59 2,455 496 1,959 10,847 5,587 5,260
Other Health Services 4,005 1,085 2,920 968 103 865 2,708 949 1,759 332 33 299




Per Capita Amount Total $674.46 $411.75 $262.71 $258.77 $184.99 $73.78 $690.76 $492.04 $198.73 $1,821.14 $656.54 $1,164.59
Hospital Care 307.13 140.03 167.10 92.84 50.71 42.13 334.95 198.18 136.77 794.72 95.00 699.72
Physicians' Services 141.29 104.63 36.66 67.61 57.07 10.54 148.66 125.59 23.07 320.59 133.99 186.60
Dentists' Services 52.69 50.41 2.28 35.33 32.30 3.03 62.85 60.92 1.93 49.96 48.03 1.93
Other Professional Services 16.73 12.93 3.80 4.98 2.44 2.55 18.99 16.81 2.18 39.53 23.34 16.19
Drugs and Drug Sundries 62.45 57.04 5.41 37.19 35.05 2.14 65.02 60.46 4.57 123.69 104.09 19.60
Eyeglasses and Appliances 15.62 14.28 1.34 6.22 5.92 .30 19.57 18.68 .90 22.50 15.73 6.77
Nursing-Home Care 60.44 27.52 32.91 .86 .03 .84 19.36 3.91 15.45 456.18 234.97 221.21
Other Health Services 18.11 4.91 13.21 13.72 1.46 12.26 21.36 7.49 13.87 13.96 1.39 12.57




Percentage Distribution Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hospital Care 45.5 34.0 63.6 35.9 27.4 57.1 48.5 40.3 68.8 43.6 14.5 60.1
Physicians' Services 20.9 25.4 14.0 26.1 30.8 14.2 21.5 25.5 11.6 17.6 20.4 16.0
Dentists' Services 7.8 12.2 .9 13.6 17.5 4.1 9.1 12.4 1.0 2.7 7.3 .2
Other Professional Services 2.5 3.1 1.4 1.9 1.3 3.5 2.8 3.4 1.1 2.2 3.5 1.4
Drugs and Drug Sundries 9.3 13.9 2.1 14.4 18.9 2.8 9.4 12.3 2.3 6.8 15.9 1.7
Eyeglasses and Appliances 2.3 3.5 .5 2.4 3.2 .4 2.8 3.8 .5 1.2 2.4 .6
Nursing-Home Care 9.0 6.7 12.5 .3 1.1 2.8 .8 7.8 25.1 35.8 19.0
Other Health Services 2.7 1.2 5.0 5.3 .8 16.7 3.1 1.5 7.0 .8 .2 1.1
Personal Health Care Expenditures for Three Age Groups: Aggregate and Per Capita Amount and Percentage Distribution by Type of Expenditure and Source of Funds for Calendar Year 1976

All Ages Under 19 19-64 65 and Over




Type of Expenditure Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public
Aggregate Amount (in millions) Total $132,127 $80,531 $51,596 $16,590 $11,789 $4,801 $77,861 $55,367 $22,494 $37,674 $13,372 $24,302
Hospital Care 59,806 27,037 32,769 5,992 3,261 2,731 37,508 21,941 15,567 16,305 1,831 14,474
Physicians' Services 27,658 20,592 7,066 4,252 3,526 726 16.901 14,318 2,583 6,505 2.746 3,759
Dentists' Services 10,131 9,648 483 2,209 1,997 212 6,909 6,684 225 1,013 967 46
Other Professional Services 3,202 2,545 657 314 198 116 2,078 1,863 215 810 485 325
Drugs and Drug Sundries 12,809 11,667 1,142 2,472 2,315 157 7,621 7,088 533 2,716 2,263 453
Eyeglasses and Appliances 3,201 2,943 258 416 397 19 2,295 2,191 104 490 357 134
Nursing-Home Care 11,452 5,106 6,346 55 55 2,001 412 1,589 9,395 4,693 4,702
Other Health Services 3,868 993 2,875 880 94 786 2,548 869 1,679 440 30 410




Per Capita Amount Total $602.45 $367.19 $235.26 $232.34 $165.10 $67.24 $624.31 $443.95 $180.36 $1,623,88 $576.38 $1,047.50
Hospital Care 272.69 123.28 149.41 83.92 45.67 38.25 300.75 175.93 124.82 702.80 78.92 623.88
Physicians' Services 126.11 93.89 32.22 59.55 49.38 10.17 135.52 114.81 20.71 280.39 118.36 162.03
Dentists' Services 46.19 43.99 2.20 30.94 27.97 2.97 55.40 53.59 1.80 43.66 41.68 1.98
Other Professional Services 14.60 11.60 3.00 4.40 2.77 1.62 16.66 14.94 1.72 34.91 20.90 14.01
Drugs and Drug Sundries 58.40 53.19 5.21 34.62 32.42 2.20 61.10 56.83 4.27 117.07 97.54 19.53
Eyeglasses and Appliances 14.60 13.42 1.18 5.83 5.56 .27 18.40 17.57 .83 21.12 15.39 5.73
Nursing-Home Care 52.22 23.29 28.93 .77 .77 16.04 3.30 12.74 404.96 202.28 202.67
Other Health Services 17.64 4.53 13.11 12.32 1.32 11.00 20.43 6.97 13.46 18.97 1.30 17.67




Percentage Distribution Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hospital Care 45.3 33.6 63.5 36.1 27.7 56.9 48.2 39.6 69.2 43.3 13.7 59.6
Physicians' Services 20.9 25.6 13.7 25.6 29.9 15.1 21.7 25.9 11.5 17.3 20.5 15.5
Dentists' Services 7.7 12.0 .9 13.3 16.9 4.4 8.9 12.1 1.0 2.7 7.2 .2
Other Professional Services 2.4 3.2 1.3 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.7 3.4 1.0 2.2 3.6 1.3
Drugs and Drug Sundries 9.7 14.5 2.2 14.9 19.6 3.3 9.8 12.8 2.4 7.2 16.9 1.9
Eyeglasses and Appliances 2.4 3.7 .5 2.5 3.4 .4 2.9 4.0 .4 1.3 2.7 .6
Nursing-Home Care 8.7 6.3 12.3 .3 1.1 2.6 .7 7.1 24.9 35.1 19.4
Other Health Services 2.9 1.2 5.6 5.3 .8 16.4 3.3 1.6 7.4 1.2 .2 1.7
Personal Health Care Expenditures for Three Age Groups: Aggregate and Per Capita Amount and Percentage Distribution by Type of Expenditure and Source of Funds for Calendar Year 1970

All Ages Under 19 19-64 65 and Over




Type of Expenditure Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public
Aggregate Amount (in millions) Total $65,723 $43,281 $22,442 $10,356 $7,878 $2,479 $38,096 $28,708 $9,389 $17,270 $6,694 $10,577
Hospital Care 27,799 13,227 14,572 3,439 2,001 1,438 17,306 10,421 6,885 7,054 806 6,248
Physicians' Services 14,340 11,253 3,087 2,737 2,451 286 8,573 7,633 940 3,030 1,166 1,864
Dentists' Services 4,750 4,526 223 1,188 1,111 77 3,149 3,030 119 413 386 27
Other Professional Services 1,595 1,374 221 183 144 39 1,022 946 76 389 285 104
Drugs and Drug Sundries 8,406 7,922 484 1,883 1,816 67 4,791 4,580 211 1,732 1,524 208
Eyeglasses and Appliances 2,099 1,992 107 309 297 12 1,486 1,440 46 304 255 49
Nursing-Home Care 4,677 2,395 2,282 61 61 472 140 332 4,144 2,255 1,889
Other Health Services 2,058 592 1,466 556 57 499 1,297 518 779 204 18 186




Per Capita Amount Total $315.37 $207.68 $107.69 $137.68 $104.73 $32.96 $337.27 $254.15 $83.12 $853.61 $331.00 $522.80
Hospital Care 133.39 63.47 69.92 45.72 26.60 19.12 153.21 92.26 60.95 348.74 39.85 308.89
Physicians' Services 68.81 54.00 14.81 36.39 32.58 3.80 75.90 67.58 8.32 149.80 57.65 92.15
Dentists' Services 22.80 21.72 1.07 15.80 14.77 1.02 27.88 26.82 1.05 20.42 19.08 1.33
Other Professional Services 7.65 6.59 1.06 2.43 1.91 .52 9.05 8.37 .67 19.23 14.09 5.14
Drugs and Drug Sundries 40.34 38.01 2.32 25.03 24.14 .89 42.42 40.55 1.87 85.63 75.34 10.28
Eyeglasses and Appliances 10.07 9.56 .51 4.11 3.95 .16 13.16 12.75 .41 15.03 12.61 2.42
Nursing-Home Care 22.44 11.49 10.95 .81 .81 4.18 1.24 2.94 204.87 111.48 93.39
Other Health Services 9.90 2.84 7.03 7.39 .76 6.63 11.48 4.59 6.90 10.09 .90 9.20




Percentage Distribution Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hospital Care 42.3 30.6 64.9 33.2 25.4 58.0 45.4 36.3 73.3 40.8 12.0 59.1
Physicians' Services 21.8 26.0 13.8 26.4 31.1 11.5 22.5 26.6 10.0 17.5 17.4 17.6
Dentists' Services 7.2 10.5 1.0 11.5 14.1 3.1 8.3 10.6 1.3 2.4 5.8 .3
Other Professional Services 2.4 3.2 1.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.7 3.3 .8 2.3 4.3 1.0
Drugs and Drug Sundries 12.8 18.3 2.2 18.2 23.1 2.7 12.6 16.0 2.2 10.0 22.8 2.0
Eyeglasses and Appliances 3.2 4.6 .5 3.0 3.8 .5 3.9 5.0 .5 1.8 3.8 .5
Nursing-Home Care 7.1 5.5 10.2 .6 2.5 1.2 .5 3.5 24.0 33.7 17.9
other Health Services 3.1 1.4 6.5 5.4 .7 20.1 3.4 1.8 8.3 1.2 .3 1.8
Personal Health Care Expenditures for Three Age Groups: Aggregate and Per Capita Amount and Percentage Distribution by Type of Expenditure and Source of Funds for Calendar Year 1965

All Ages Under 19 19-64 65 and Over




Type of Expenditure Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public
Aggregate amount (In millions) Total $37,267 $29,387 $7,880 $6,383 $5,391 $992 $22,012 $17,781 $4,231 $8,869 $6,213 $2,656
Hospital Care 13,935 8,539 5,395 1,731 1,111 620 8,908 5,753 3,155 3,296 1,677 1,619
Physicians' Services 8,474 7,890 583 1,712 1,673 39 5,025 4,601 424 1,737 1,617 120
Dentists' Services 2,809 2,760 49 772 753 19 1,823 1,805 18 213 201 12
Other Professional Services 1,033 996 37 135 129 6 654 631 23 244 236 8
Drugs and Drug Sundries 5,771 5,575 196 1,397 1,382 15 3,226 3,163 63 1,148 1,030 118
Eyeglasses and Appliances 1,866 1,836 30 306 302 4 1,305 1,281 24 256 254 2
Nursing-Home Care 2,072 1,360 712 247 173 74 1,825 1,187 638
Other Health Services 1,306 429 877 330 41 289 824 375 449 150 13 137




Per Capita Amount Total $188.43 $148.59 $39.84 $83.02 $70.12 $12.90 $215.58 $174.14 $41.43 $472.31 $330.97 $141.35
Hospital Care 70.46 43.18 27.28 22.51 14.45 8.06 87.24 56.34 30.90 175.52 89.31 86.22
Physicians' Services 42.85 39.89 2.95 22.27 21.76 .51 49.21 45.06 4.15 92.50 86.11 6.39
Dentists' Services 14.20 13.96 .24 10.04 9.79 .25 17.85 17.68 .18 11.30 10.70 .64
Other Professional Services 5.22 5.04 .19 1.76 1.68 .08 6.41 6.18 .23 12.99 12.57 .43
Drugs and Drug Sundries 29.18 28.19 .99 18.17 17.98 .20 31.60 30.98 .62 61.14 54.85 6.28
Eyeglasses and Appliances 9.44 9.28 .15 3.98 3.93 .05 12.78 12.55 .24 13.63 13.53 .11
Nursing-Home Care 10.48 6.88 3.60 2.42 1.69 .72 97.19 63.21 33.98
Other Health Services 6.60 2.17 4.43 4.29 .53 3.76 8.07 3.67 4.40 7.99 .69 7.30




Percentage Distribution Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hospital Care 37.4 29.1 68.5 27.1 20.6 62.5 40.5 32.4 74.6 37.2 27.0 61.0
Physicians' Services 22.7 26.8 7.4 26.8 31.0 4.0 22.8 25.9 10.0 19.6 26.0 4.5
Dentists' Services 7.5 9.4 .6 12.1 14.0 1.9 8.3 10.2 .4 2.4 3.2 .5
Other Professional Services 2.8 3.4 .5 2.1 2.4 .6 3.0 3.5 .6 2.8 3.8 .3
Drugs and Drug Sundries 15.5 19.0 2.5 21.9 25.6 1.6 14.7 17.8 1.5 12.9 16.6 4.4
Eyeglasses and Appliances 5.0 6.2 .4 4.8 5.6 .4 5.9 7.2 .6 2.9 4.1 .1
Nursing-Home Care 5.6 4.6 9.0 1.1 1.0 1.7 20.6 19.1 24.0
Other Health Services 3.5 1.5 11.1 5.2 .8 29.1 3.7 2.1 10.6 1.7 .2 5.2