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. 1981 Winter;2(3):1–40.

Table 3. Comparison of Basic Program Characteristics Among NHRS Secondary Study Group States.

STATE/AREA YEAR IMPLEMENTED TYPE OF AGENCY DATE AND NATURE OF MAJOR CHANGES TYPE OF REVIEW
Colorado 1971 Department of Social Services Blue Cross Colorado Hospital Commission 1974: Blue Cross began a voluntary budget review and negotiation program; 1978: mandatory program under Colorado Hospital Commission begun; Blue Cross Program ended Medicaid: Review and compliance required by law; budget review; negotiation; payment rate set; Blue Cross: voluntary participation; review with standardized guidelines; negotiation; interim payment rates set Commission: review and compliance required by law; budget review; negotiation
Nebraska 1972 Hospital Association 1977: program ended Voluntary review and compliance; department-level budget review without screens
Indiana 1959 Blue Cross Review Committee Voluntary review and compliance; budget and review; individual contracts negotiated
Rhode Island 1971 State Budget Office Department of Health Hospital Assoc. Blue Cross 1972: state law enacted
1974: more stringent system instituted; adjusted for volume variance initiated
Review and compliance required by law and by contract with Blue Cross; budget review; negotiations potentially extending through binding arbitration
Kentucky 1974 Blue Cross Voluntary review; compliance required by Blue Cross contract; budget review; negotiation
Wisconsin 1974 Department of Health Blue Cross Hospital Assoc. Review and compliance required by law and by contract with Blue Cross; budget review; negotiations