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. 1982 Mar;3(3):21–40.

Table 15. Number of Selected First-Listed Surgical Operations Per 10,000 Population, Persons Age 65 and Over, U.S., 1970, 1972, 1975 and 19771.

Surgical Group and ICDA-8 Code Number of First-Listed Operations Per 10,000 Population Change in Rate
1970-1977
Percent Change
1970-1977

1970 1972 1975 1977
  All operations 896 957 1190 1188 292 33
 Neurosurgery (01-05) 14 15 21 22 8 57
 Ophthalmology (06-14) 106 117 137 146 40 38
Extraction of lens (14.4-14.6) 83 90 110 110 27 33
 Otorhinolaryngology (16-21) 24 22 25 26 2 8
 Vascular and cardiac surgery (24-30) 48 61 88 121 73 152
Insertion or replacement of electronic heart device (30.4-30.5) 14 21 29 39 25 179
 Thoracic surgery (32-35) 17 24 28 29 12 71
 Abdominal surgery (38-48) 190 196 213 207 17 9
Repair of inguinal hernia (38.2-38.3) 44 45 51 44 0 0
Exploratory laparotomy or celiotomy (39.1) 23 24 26 23 0 0
Cholecystectomy (43.5) 38 40 42 42 4 11
Resection of small intestine or colon (47.4-47.6) 18 21 24 26 8 44
 Proctological surgery (50-52) 22 24 22 27 5 23
 Urological surgery (54-61) 145 147 165 176 31 21
Local excision and destruction of lesion of bladder (56.1-56.2) 17 19 23 24 7 41
Prostatectomy (58.1-58.3) 69 68 70 79 10 14
 Breast surgery (65) 15 18 23 22 7 43
Mastectomy (65.2-65.6) 14 17 22 20 6 43
 Gynecological surgery (67-72) 49 45 48 49 0 0
 Orthopedic surgery (80-90) 145 158 177 191 46 32
Closed reduction of fracture without fixation (82.0) 28 26 23 24 −4 −14
Reduction of fracture with fixation (82.2) 56 60 65 71 15 27
 Plastic surgery (92-94) 47 47 50 52 5 11
Excision of lesion of skin and subcutaneous tissues (92.1-92.2) 26 29 28 31 5 19
 Biopsy (A1-A2) 58 69 96 102 44 76
 Other (Residual) 15 16 17 18 3 20
1

The surgical categories and surgical groups were selected because they were the most frequent for persons age 65 and over in 1975.

Source: Data for 1970, 1972 and 1977 are from unpublished tabulations from NCHS, 1975 data are from NCHS “Surgical Operations in Short-Stay Hospitals, United States, 1975,” Vital and Health Statistics, Series 13, No. 34, April 1978.