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. 1982 Dec;4(2):47–66.

Table 5. Variable Definitions Used in Hospital Level Analysis.

ADMBED Total admissions/total beds, short-term hospitals
OCC Total inpatient days/(total beds x 365), short-term hospitals
LOS Total inpatient days/total admissions, short-term hospitals
AFDC Percent of population on AFDC in county (X̄ =4.13)
BIRTH Births per 10,000 population in county (X̄ =1.56)
COMMINS Percent of population covered by commercial insurance (including Blue Cross) in State (X̄ =79.39)
CRIME Crimes per 100,000 population in county in 1975 (X̄ =4131.81)
DSMSA County located in an SMSA (X̄ =.54)
EDUC Average years of educational attainment for county population (X̄ =11.63)
GOV Hospital operated by non-Federal government agency (X̄ =.24)
INCOME Personal income per capita in county (X̄ =4322.88)
MDPOP Active physicians per capita in county (X̄ =.001)
MEDSCHL Number of years as a teaching hospital (X̄ =1.21)
NHBPC Nursing home beds per 1,000 persons in county (X̄ =.008)
POPDENS Population (100s) per square mile in county (X̄ =22.06)
POPT18 Percent of population in Part A Medicare (X̄ =11.35)
PROF For-profit hospital (X̄ =.09)
SPMD Percent of physicians in county who are specialty physicians (X̄ =48.41)
UNEMRT Proportion of labor force in county unemployed (X̄ =.06)
WHITE Proportion of population composed of whites in county (X̄ =92.06)
CON1 Certificate of need index (measuring activism of the State program) (X̄ =.25)
CON2 Certificate of need index (measuring limitations of State program) (X̄ =.01)
DPSRO Dummy variable: equals 1.0 if hospital ever covered by binding review (X̄ =.59)
D70-78 Dummy variables: equal 1.0 in year indicated by the two digits (for example, 1970 for D70) and all later years (through 1978);equal 0.0 for earlier years
Dss Dummy variable: equals 1.0 for all years if hospital is in State ss; 0.0 otherwise (ss indicates the two-letter abbreviation of the State)
Dssyy Dummy variable: equals 1.0 for hospital in State ss in year yy and later; 0.0 otherwise (ss is two-letter abbreviation for a State; yy indicates the first fiscal year during which rate-setting [or a version of rate-setting] was in place)