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. 1984 Fall;6(1):1–29.

Table 2. Number and percent distribution of the noninstitutional population 65 years of age or over, by average employment status: United States, 1977-1983.

Year Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Total Not in the labor force

Total Employed Unemployed


Total Percent of labor force Keeping house Going to school Unable to work Other reasons
Numbers in thousands
1977 22,264 2,909 2,762 147 5.1 19,355 9,832 11 1,035 8,477
1978 22,789 3,043 2,919 124 4.1 19,746 9,903 8 1,030 8,805
1979 23,344 3,073 2,969 104 3.4 20,271 9,863 14 1,079 9,315
1980 23,891 3,021 2,927 94 3.1 20,870 9,896 11 1,036 9,927
1981 24,379 3,007 2,910 97 3.2 21,372 9,865 7 1,009 10,491
1982 25,388 3,029 2,922 107 3.5 22,359 10,249 6 963 11,141
1983 25,893 3,041 2,927 114 3.7 22,852 10,337 11 961 11,543
Percent distribution
1977 100.0 13.1 12.4 0.7 86.9 44.2 .0 4.6 38.1
1978 100.0 13.4 12.8 0.5 86.6 43.5 .0 4.5 38.6
1979 100.0 13.2 12.7 0.4 86.8 42.3 0.1 4.6 39.9
1980 100.0 12.6 12.3 0.4 87.4 41.4 .0 4.3 41.6
1981 100.0 12.3 11.9 0.4 87.7 40.5 .0 4.1 43.0
1982 100.0 11.9 11.5 0.4 88.1 40.4 .0 3.8 43.9
1983 100.0 11.7 11.3 0.4 88.3 39.9 .0 3.7 44.6

SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics: Household data from the Current Population Survey, 1977-1984.