Table 1.
Fasciculationss in healthy subjects | Coffee; exhaustive physical activity/fatigue; stress; cramp syndrome and benign fasciculations |
Fasciculations associated with movement disorders | Espino-cerebell,ar degeneration-type 3; espino-cerebellar degeneration-type 36; parkinsonisms (multiple system atrophy, ALS-plus syndromes) |
Motor neuron diseases | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; progressive spinal muscular atrophies; benign monomelic amyotrophy; Post-polio syndrome; Kennedy disease |
Systemic diseases | Hipertiteoidism; syndrome of inappropriate secretion of thyrotropin (Ohba); hypophosphatemia, calcium disorders secondary to hyperparathyroidism |
Drugs and/or intoxications by heavy metals pollutants | Neostigmine; corticosteroids; succinylcholine; elemental mercury intoxication; association of lithium and nortriptyline; flunarizine; isoniazid |
ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.