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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Oral Oncol. 2014 Aug 11;50(10):971–975. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2014.07.009

Table 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics by oral leukoplakia in the Linxian General Population Trial Cohort

Oral leukoplakia
Yes No P value
Age (Mean±SD) 51.4±8.7 52.0±8.9 <0.001
Sex, n (%)
Men 5452 (76.7) 7668 (34.3) <0.001
Women 1653 (23.3) 14676 (65.7)
BMI, Mean±SD (kg/m2) 21.9±2.2 22.0±2.6 0.032
Education level, n (%)
Never 1982 (27.9) 9831 (44.0)
Less than 5 years 2753 (38.7) 6430 (28.8) <0.001
Primary school 1072 (15.1) 2079 (9.3)
Tertiary high school or higher education 962 (13.6) 1742 (7.8)
Unknown 366 (4.7) 2263(10.1)
Smoking, n (%)
No 2740 (38.6) 17824 (79.8) <0.001
Yes 4365 (61.4) 4520 (20.2)
Alcohol drinking, n (%)
No 4597 (64.7) 17942 (80.3) <0.001
Yes 2508 (35.3) 4402 (19.7)
Family history of cancer, n (%) <0.001
No 4508 (63.5) 14808(66.3)
Yes 2597 (36.5) 7536(33.7)