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. 1988 Spring;9(3):33–50.

Table 3. Number of States, by type of facility and reimbursement system: 1978-86.

Type of facility and reimbursement system 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
Skilled nursing facility
Total 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Prospective facility-specific 21 21 22 21 23 25 25 27 28
Retrospective 18 16 16 16 12 9 8 6 5
Prospective class 4 4 4 5 6 6 6 6 6
Combination 7 9 8 8 9 20 11 11 11
Intermediate care facility
Total 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Prospective facility-specific 25 25 26 25 27 29 29 31 31
Retrospective 14 13 13 13 9 6 5 3 3
Prospective class 4 4 4 5 6 6 6 6 6
Combination 7 8 7 7 8 9 10 10 10

SOURCE: Institute for Health and Aging: Unpublished Telephone Survey of State Medicaid Agencies, 1983, and of States' Medicaid Reimbursement Policy, 1986.