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. 1991 Fall;13(1):93–109.

Table 7. Services used for case-mix reimbursement in Maryland, Ohio, and West Virginia.

Maryland Ohio West Virginia
Personal hygiene1 Personal hygiene1
Bathing2
Dressing2
Eating2 Eating or tube feeding Eating or tube feeding
Tube feeding3
Mobility2 Mobility Mobility
Incontinence or catheters2 Incontinence or catheters Incontinence
Catheters
Turning and positioning3
Decubitus care3 Dressings and non-routine skin care Dressings and non-routine skin care
Medications Medications
Single injections Injections Injections
Multiple injections
Appliances or restraints Appliances or restraints
Restraints
Enemas or douches Enemas or douches
Suctioning or tracheostomy Suctioning or tracheostomy Suctioning or tracheostomy
Oxygen or aerosol (IPPB) Oxygen or aerosol (IPPB) Oxygen or aerosol (IPPB)
Colostomy, ileostomy, or ureterostomy Colostomy, ileostomy, or ureterostomy Colostomy, ileostomy, or ureterostomy
Intraveneous and subcutaneous fluids Intravenous and subcutaneous fluids Intravenous and subcutaneous fluids
Behavioral or mental status Behavioral or mental status
Habilitation4
Specialized services
Physical therapy
Occupational therapy
Speech and/or audiology therapy
Psychological therapy
1

Personal hygiene in Ohio and West Virginia includes bathing, dressing, hair care, nail care, shaving, and dental care.

2

All activities of daily living together are utilized in Maryland to categorize patients into light, moderate, or heavy-care classifications.

3

These services are utilized to categorize patients into the Maryland heavy special-care classification.

4

In Ohio, the habilitation service determines the patient's need for any of the 5 rehabilitation therapies listed next.

NOTE: IPPB is intermittent positive pressure breathing.

SOURCE: (Maryland, Ohio, and West Virginia regulations, as summarized in Foley et al. 1984.)