Table 1. Effect of selective inhibitors of NOS (L-NOARG), SK3 (apamin) and IK1 channels (TRAM 34), and combined inhibition of SK3/IK1 channels (A+T) on the ACh and SNAP-induced vasodilation in coronary arteries from LZR and OZR.
ACh | ||||||||
LZR | OZR | |||||||
pEC50 | Emax | ΔBT | n | pEC50 | Emax | ΔBT | n | |
control | 7.01±0.19 | 91±3 | - | 7 | 6.9±0.15 | 90±5 | - | 6 |
L-NOARG | - | 2±8 c | 25±14 | 7 | - | 22±6c | 31±13 | 6 |
control | 6.8±0.16 | 87±6 | - | 7 | 6.8±0.13 | 93±2 | - | 8 |
apamin | 7.0±0.18 a | 73±5 a | 9±3 | 7 | 6.42±0.10a | 80±4b | 14±5 | 8 |
control | 7.0±0.2 | 90±2 | - | 6 | 6.9±0.19 | 86±3 | - | 9 |
TRAM34 | 6.9±0.13 | 73±6 a | 9±6 | 6 | 6.43±0.16a | 65±5c | 25±6† | 9 |
control | 6.9±0.22 | 89±6 | - | 9 | 6.9±0.25 | 90±4 | - | 6 |
A+T | 6.8±0.19 | 74±3 b | 10±2 | 9 | 6.1±0.14b | 68±1c | 35±8# | 6 |
Values represent mean ± S.E.M. of the number n of individual arteries. pEC50 is –logEC50. Emax is maximal relaxation expressed as percentage of 5-HT-induced precontraction. ΔBT; is the increase in basal tension expressed as percentage of KPSS-induced contraction. Significant differences from controls were analyzed using paired t test; a P <0.05; b P <0.01; c P <0.001 vs control; or one way ANOVA followed by a Bonferroni test for across-group comparisons; # P <0.05 vs A+T-treated LZR; † P <0.05 vs TRAM34-treated LZR.