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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Pharm Sci. 2011 Oct 11;101(2):616–626. doi: 10.1002/jps.22791

Table III.

Donor concentrations and flux of THC, THC-HS and THC-HG (in terms of total THC) and WIN in different vehicles at 34 °C across isolated rabbit cornea. Results are depicted as mean ± SD (n=3).

Drug Donor
pH
Donor Vehicle Donor
Concentration
(µg/mL)
Flux
(µg/cm2/min
× 10−2)
Predicted
Maximum Flux*
(µg/cm2/min × 10−2)
THC 5 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 40.7 ± 0.7 1.7 ± 0.2 -
7.4 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 46.8 ± 2.9 1.6 ± 0.1 -
7.4 30 % HPβCD in DPBS 40.1 ± 0.7 No drug
detected
-
7.4 2.5 % RMβCD in DPBS 19.9 ± 0.9 1.5 ± 0.2 -
WIN 5 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 73.3 ± 2.8 5.4 ± 0.3 -
7.4 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 86.3 ± 12.4 5.7 ± 0.6 -
7.4 30 % HPβCD in DPBS 97.2 ± 0.4 0.8 ± 0.1 -
7.4 2.5 % RMβCD in DPBS 238.3 ± 17.5 13.2 ± 0.6 -
THC-HS 5 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 64.3 ± 4.3 14.9 ± 0.9 -
6 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 29.8 ± 2.9 1.5 ± 0.1 -
7.4 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 73.1 ± 0.7 0.9 ± 0.5 5.1 ± 3.7
7.4 2.5 % RMβCD in DPBS 103.5 ± 12.9 3.5 ± 0.1 14.7 ± 0.5
THC-HG 5 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 53.8 ± 3.1 11.4 ± 1.1 -
6 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 30.1 ± 1.5 1.7 ± 0.2 -
7.4 2.5 % HPβCD in DPBS 30.9 ± 1.9 0.3 ± 0.1 6.5 ± 2.1
7.4 2.5 % RMβCD in DPBS 30.1 ± 0.4 1.9 ± 0.2 56.3 ± 6.1
7.6 2 mM l-arginine in IPBS 78.9 ± 8.1 14.9 ± 0.9 79.9 ± 11.9
7.6 2 mM l-arginine + BCH in IPBS 71.6 ± 6.5 13.4 + 0.9 -
7.6 2 mM Tromethamine in IPBS 71.9 ± 2.2 17.1 ± 2.6 51.9 ± 9.1
*

Maximum flux values were calculated theoretically by multiplying observed permeability with maximum solubility values depicted in Table I and Table II. Maximum values have not been presented for formulations wherein maximum solubility was not calculated.