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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Urol. 2014 Apr 18;192(4):1094–1099. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.04.015

Table 2.

Comparison of observed prostate cancer incidence rates to average prostate cancer risks based on bmiPCPTRC

(A) Total prostate cancer (PCa) (B) Gleason grade ≥7 prostate cancer (HGPCa)
Subgroup N Obs. PCa n (%) Ave. Risk (%) AUC P Valuea Nd Obs. HGPCa n (%) Ave. Risk (%) AUC P Valuea
All 3258 1902 (58.4) 40.4 0.713 2869 525 (18.3) 13.3 0.705
PSA <4.0 ng/mL 1459 651 (44.6) 33.4 0.748 <0.001 1335 143 (10.7) 7.8 0.708 0.01
PSA ≥4.0 ng/mL 1799 1251 (69.5) 46.1 0.598 1534 382 (24.9) 18.0 0.642
Normal DRE 2442 1411 (57.8) 37.6 0.711 0.15 2139 381 (17.8) 12.1 0.700 0.58
Abnormal DRE 816 491 (60.2) 48.8 0.741 730 144 (19.7) 16.6 0.714
Age: ≥ 65 yrs 1819 1074 (59.0) 41.1 0.725 0.15 1598 333 (20.8) 14.7 0.696 0.75
Age: < 65 yrs 1439 828 (57.5) 39.6 0.698 1271 192 (15.1) 11.5 0.703
No Family History 804 528 (65.7) 45.1 0.730 0.21 694 127 (18.3) 12.8 0.682 0.26
Family History 2454 1374 (56.0) 38.9 0.702 2175 398 (18.3) 13.4 0.712
BMI<25 702 364 (51.9) 38.2 0.697 0.56 632 89 (14.1) 11.9 0.694 0.28
25≤BMI<30 1600 954 (59.6) 40.2 0.711 0.53 1399 249 (17.8) 12.7 0.729 0.008
BMI≥30 956 584 (61.1) 42.6 0.724 0.30b 838 187 (22.3) 15.2 0.658 0.29b
White 2643 1510 (57.1) 40.6 0.718 0.86 2359 422 (17.9) 11.7 0.716 0.32
AA 453 286 (63.1) 40.1 0.713 0.38 388 82 (21.1) 23.2 0.684 0.37
Hispanic (non-AA) 106 71 (67.0) 38.8 0.655 0.31c 71 11 (15.5) 11.4 0.605 0.19c

AA=African American

a

Difference in AUC between two independent subgroups (current row vs. the row below it) using a Z statistic

b

Difference in AUC between BMI>30 and BMI<25

c

Difference in AUC between Hispanic and White

d

389 men were excluded due to missing Gleason score