Table 2.
(A) Total prostate cancer (PCa) | (B) Gleason grade ≥7 prostate cancer (HGPCa) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subgroup | N | Obs. PCa n (%) | Ave. Risk (%) | AUC | P Valuea | Nd | Obs. HGPCa n (%) | Ave. Risk (%) | AUC | P Valuea |
All | 3258 | 1902 (58.4) | 40.4 | 0.713 | 2869 | 525 (18.3) | 13.3 | 0.705 | ||
PSA <4.0 ng/mL | 1459 | 651 (44.6) | 33.4 | 0.748 | <0.001 | 1335 | 143 (10.7) | 7.8 | 0.708 | 0.01 |
PSA ≥4.0 ng/mL | 1799 | 1251 (69.5) | 46.1 | 0.598 | 1534 | 382 (24.9) | 18.0 | 0.642 | ||
Normal DRE | 2442 | 1411 (57.8) | 37.6 | 0.711 | 0.15 | 2139 | 381 (17.8) | 12.1 | 0.700 | 0.58 |
Abnormal DRE | 816 | 491 (60.2) | 48.8 | 0.741 | 730 | 144 (19.7) | 16.6 | 0.714 | ||
Age: ≥ 65 yrs | 1819 | 1074 (59.0) | 41.1 | 0.725 | 0.15 | 1598 | 333 (20.8) | 14.7 | 0.696 | 0.75 |
Age: < 65 yrs | 1439 | 828 (57.5) | 39.6 | 0.698 | 1271 | 192 (15.1) | 11.5 | 0.703 | ||
No Family History | 804 | 528 (65.7) | 45.1 | 0.730 | 0.21 | 694 | 127 (18.3) | 12.8 | 0.682 | 0.26 |
Family History | 2454 | 1374 (56.0) | 38.9 | 0.702 | 2175 | 398 (18.3) | 13.4 | 0.712 | ||
BMI<25 | 702 | 364 (51.9) | 38.2 | 0.697 | 0.56 | 632 | 89 (14.1) | 11.9 | 0.694 | 0.28 |
25≤BMI<30 | 1600 | 954 (59.6) | 40.2 | 0.711 | 0.53 | 1399 | 249 (17.8) | 12.7 | 0.729 | 0.008 |
BMI≥30 | 956 | 584 (61.1) | 42.6 | 0.724 | 0.30b | 838 | 187 (22.3) | 15.2 | 0.658 | 0.29b |
White | 2643 | 1510 (57.1) | 40.6 | 0.718 | 0.86 | 2359 | 422 (17.9) | 11.7 | 0.716 | 0.32 |
AA | 453 | 286 (63.1) | 40.1 | 0.713 | 0.38 | 388 | 82 (21.1) | 23.2 | 0.684 | 0.37 |
Hispanic (non-AA) | 106 | 71 (67.0) | 38.8 | 0.655 | 0.31c | 71 | 11 (15.5) | 11.4 | 0.605 | 0.19c |
AA=African American
Difference in AUC between two independent subgroups (current row vs. the row below it) using a Z statistic
Difference in AUC between BMI>30 and BMI<25
Difference in AUC between Hispanic and White
389 men were excluded due to missing Gleason score