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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2014 Apr 12;231(21):4219–4229. doi: 10.1007/s00213-014-3570-x

Figure 3.

Figure 3

MDMA (1.5mg/kg) reduced corrugator (“frown”) muscle activity to happy facial expressions, indicative of more positive responses to happy expressions. This effect was evident in female participants only (significant drug × expression × sex interaction). Negative expressions are collapsed across, as MDMA had no differential effects on specific negative emotional expressions.