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. 2014 Sep 21;12:292. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-292

Table 2.

Comparison of complication occurrence between the manual and stapled anastomosis groups after surgery

Anastomotic methods Gastric carcinoma Colorectal cancer Esophageal cancer
S-lE A-lE a A-HH a PS-ICU Total S-lE a A-lE a A-HH a PS-ICU Total A-lE A-HH a PS-ICU Total
Manual procedure 7 11 12 10 74 15 14 16 18 97 4 6 7 32
Stapler suture 4 6 6 8 104 8 8 10 23 128 4 4 8 64

aIndicates P < 0.05. The Abbreviations: S-lE (stump leakage), A-lE (anastomotic leakage), A-HH (anastomotic hemorrhage), and PS-ICU (post-surgery-ICU).