Table 6. Distribution of 1997/1998 ACSC Admissions Across 305 Medicare+Choice (M+C) Organizations.
ACSC | Number of ACSC Admissions | M+C Organizations with no ACSC Admissions | ACSC Admissions
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Standard Deviation | Median | Quartile
|
||||||
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | ||||||
Total | 191,323 | 41 | 627 | 1,324 | 183 | 28 | 183 | 681 | 11,281 |
Acute1 | 107,608 | 21 | 353 | 479 | 104 | 14 | 104 | 381 | 6,903 |
Chronic2 | 82,818 | 17 | 272 | 576 | 82 | 14 | 82 | 269 | 4,634 |
Preventable3 | 897 | 136 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 74 |
Asthma/COPD | 34,031 | 63 | 112 | 232 | 36 | 5 | 36 | 121 | 2,037 |
Congestive Heart Failure | 57,487 | 45 | 188 | 402 | 52 | 7 | 52 | 198 | 3,747 |
Seizure Disorder | 3,997 | 110 | 13 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 304 |
Diabetes Mellitus | 6,783 | 90 | 22 | 52 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 20 | 451 |
Hypertension | 5,310 | 90 | 17 | 40 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 364 |
Ulcer | 6,398 | 83 | 21 | 48 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 19 | 452 |
Hypoglycemia | 320 | 209 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 23 |
Urinary Tract Infection | 12,956 | 65 | 42 | 95 | 12 | 2 | 12 | 42 | 809 |
Cellulitis | 8,119 | 79 | 27 | 56 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 408 |
Dehydration | 10,768 | 66 | 35 | 73 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 37 | 602 |
Hypokalemia | 777 | 157 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 48 |
Pneumonia | 43,384 | 57 | 142 | 304 | 41 | 7 | 41 | 138 | 2,654 |
Severe Ear/Nose/Throat Infections | 96 | 251 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Influenza | 431 | 185 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 57 |
Malnutrition | 466 | 166 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 29 |
Acute conditions are hypoglycemia, urinary tract infections, cellulitis, dehydration, hypokalemia, gastric or duodenal ulcer, bacterial pneumonia, and severe ear/nose/throat infections.
Chronic conditions are asthma/COPD, congestive heart failure, seizure disorder, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension.
Preventable conditions are influenza and malnutrition.
NOTES: ACSC is ambulatory care sensitive condition. COPD is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
SOURCE: Health Economics Research, Inc., analysis of 1997/1998 M+C inpatient hospital encounter data.