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. 2014 Oct 9;4(10):e005979. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005979

Table 1.

Results of the chromate-exposed group and control group

Indexes Group Exposed group Control group T χ2 P
(n=84) (n=30)
Age Inline graphic±S 35.73±7.85  34.83±8.83 0.432 0.666
 ≤35 n (%) 40 (47.62) 17 (56.67) 0.187 0.493
 >35 44 (52.38) 13 (43.33)
Gender n (%)
 Male 62 (73.81) 19 (63.33) 0.869 0.351
 Female 22 (26.19) 11 (36.67)
Smoke n (%)
 Yes 30 (35.71) 8 (26.67) 0.610 0.435
 No 54 (64.29) 22 (73.33)
Alcohol n (%)
 Yes 29 (34.52) 16 (53.33) 2.530 0.092
 No 55 (65.48) 9 (46.67)
 CrA Inline graphic±S 15.45±19.00 0.23±0.38 6.963 <0.001
 CrB Inline graphic±S 9.45±9.47 4.05±1.87 3.215  0.018
8-OHdG (µg/g Cre) (‰) Inline graphic±S 43.76±34.89 27.21±13.76 3.354 <0.001
MNCC M(Q) 6.00 (4.00) 3.20 (2.10) 2.420 0.004
MNC M(Q) 7.40 (4.47) 3.74 (2.94) 3.401 0.001
NBUD M(Q) 1.11 (1.20) 1.16 (1.17) 0.163 0.871
NPB M(Q) 1.28 (1.15) 1.42 (1.34) 0.476 0.635

Note: ‘Smoke’ refers to ≥1 cigar per day and last >1 year; smoking cessation <1 year were also included.

‘Alcohol’ refers to alcohol consumption ≥3 times per week.