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. 2014 Apr 24;31(10):2618–2629. doi: 10.1007/s11095-014-1359-6

Table II.

Excipients Sorbitol, MgCl2, MSG and Mannitol (all 0–10% w/v) Examined in a Full Factorial Design (D). Glass Transition Temperature (Tg’) of the Liquid Formulation Before Lyophilization and Residual Moisture Content (RMC) of the Dried Cake were Determined

Sorbitol MgCl2 MSG Mannitol Tg RMC
(°C) (%)
D1 n.d. 0.2
D2 10% −43.4 2.4
D3 10% n.d. 45.9
D4 10% 10% n.d. 20.6
D5 10% −47.0 7.4
D6 10% 10% −41.2 1.8
D7 10% 10% −58.6 4.0
D8 10% 10% 10% −49.6 7.6
D9 10% −34.6 1.1
D10 10% 10% −40.5 0.3
D11 10% 10% n.d. 16.1
D12 10% 10% 10% −51.6 17.1
D13 10% 10% −41.0 2.8
D14 10% 10% 10% −39.7 2.3
D15 10% 10% 10% −51.2 8.2
D16 10% 10% 10% 10% −48.2 9.7
D17 5% 5% 5% 5% −48.1 5.8
D18 5% 5% 5% 5% −47.7 17.7
D19 5% 5% 5% 5% −47.7 9.7