Table 1.
Diagnostic Criteria for Dry Eye after Refractive Surgery
Dry Eye
|
||
---|---|---|
Control (Normal) | Intermediate | Dry Eye |
✓No symptoms | ✓No Symptoms | ✓Symptoms |
✓No punctal plugs | ✓No punctal plugs | ✓Punctal plugs |
✓No SPK | ✓No SPK | ✓SPK |
✓RB score = 0 | ✓0 ≤ RB score ≤ 1 | ✓RB score >1 ✓Or combination of 2 of the following: |
✓TBUT ≥10 | ✓5 ≤ TBUT <10 | TBUT <5 |
✓Schirmer tear test ≥10 | ✓5 ≤ Schirmer <10 | Schirmer tear test <5 |
✓McMonnies questionnaire: | ✓McMonnies questionnaire: | McMonnies questionnaire: score >20 |
✓Male patients score ≤10 | ✓Male patients 10 < score ≤20 | |
✓Female patients score ≤15 | ✓Female patients 15 < score ≤20 |
RB = Rose Bengal; SPK = superficial punctate keratitis; TBUT = tear break-up time.
Punctal plugs are a device inserted into the tear duct to prevent drainage of liquid from the eye. SPK is the death of small groups of cells on the surface of the cornea (usually pinpoint).