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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: BJOG. 2014 Apr 16;121(12):1564–1573. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12768

Table 1.

Baseline Demographics of Women who were included and excluded, Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN) Menstrual Calendar Substudy

Included
n=1320
Excluded
n=178
P value
n (%) n (%)
Study Site
Southeastern Michigan 430 (32.6) 113 (63.5)
Northern California 432 (32.7) 27 (15.2) <0.001
Los Angeles 458 (34.7) 38 (21.3)
Race/ethnicity
African-American 236 (17.9) 89 (50.0)
Chinese 232 (17.6) 18 (10.1) <0.001
Japanese 262 (19.8) 19 (10.7)
White 590 (44.7) 52 (29.2)
Educationa
Less than High School 66 (5.0) 14 (8.6)
High School Grad 219 (16.6) 35 (21.6)
Some College/Vocation 455 (34.5) 60 (37.1) 0.01
College Graduate 296 (22.4) 35 (21.6)
Post College 284 (21.5) 18 (11.1)
Marital Statusb
Single 172 (13.0) 22 (12.6)
Married 911 (69.1) 103 (58.9)
Separated 44 (3.3) 10 (5.7) 0.02
Widowed 24 (1.8) 6 (3.4)
Divorced 168 (12.7) 34 (19.4)
How Hard Is It To Pay For Basicsc
Very Hard 91 (6.9) 15 (8.8)
Somewhat Hard 349 (26.4) 63 (36.8) 0.01
Not Hard 880 (66.7) 93 (54.4)
Body Mass Index, kg/m2 d
Normal (≤24.9) 759 (58.4) 67 (38.3)
Overweight (25.0–29.9) 251 (19.3) 54 (30.9) <0.001
Obese(≥ 30.0) 290 (22.3) 54 (30.9)
Baseline Smoking Statuse
Never 836 (64.1) 104 (59.8)
Past 277 (21.2) 31 (17.8) 0.03
Current 191 (14.7) 39 (22.4)
Ever Taken Hormones Prior to Study f 154 (11.7) 17 (9.7) 0.43
Ever Diabetes During Study g 211 (16.0) 33 (18.5) 0.39
Ever Fibroids During Study g 417 (31.6) 47 (26.4) 0.17
Age at Screener years, Mean (STD) 45.7 (2.7) 46.3 (3.0) 0.02

Study was conducted in 3 SWAN sites: Los Angeles, Northern California, Southeastern Michigan

a

16 excluded have missing information

b

1 included and 3 excluded have missing information

c

7 excluded have missing information

d

20 included and 3 excluded had missing information

e

16 included and 4 excluded had missing information

f

Does not include oral contraceptive pills.

g

Diagnosed during the first 10 annual visits.