Table 2.

Multivariable regression – cross-sectional effect of toe flexor strength on spatiotemporal gait parameters at usual- and fast-pace walking

		Adjusted R2	β	p value
Usual-pace walking
	Walking speed (m/s)	0.07	0.10	0.456
	Cadence (steps/min)	0.27	-0.01	0.934
	%Swing time	0.04	0.25	0.057
	Stride length (m)	0.23	0.14	0.233
Fast-pace walking
	Walking speed (m/s)	0.29	0.22	0.049*
	Cadence (steps/min)	0.10	-0.13	0.623
	%Swing time	0.09	0.34	0.009*
	Stride length (m)	0.57	0.22	0.011*

All models adjusted for age, sex, weight, height, and strength of hand grip. Adjusted R² = proportion of variance in each spatiotemporal gait parameters accounted for by variance in the independent variables; β = standardized regression coefficient; p value = Significance of β. * p values < 0.05.