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. 2014 Feb 4;26(5):2065–2074. doi: 10.1007/s10811-014-0244-3

Table 2.

Summary of information provided by the certificate of analysis for phycobiliproteins (ProZyme, Inc.)

Phycobiliprotein Code MW (kDa) Protein subunits Absmax (nm) Emmax (nm) Purity Extinc. coeff. E 1%λ,max Origin
Aλmax/A280 a A620/A566 b
C-Phycocyanin PB11 232 (αβ)6 620 647 4.68 n.a. 70 Spirulina platensis
R-Phycoerythrin PB31 240 (αβ)6γ 496–566 576 5.61 <0.005 82 Red algae
Allophycocyanin PB20 104 (αβ)3 648–652 660 5.3 n.a. 73 Spirulina platensis

n.a. not available

aIndicative of the purity of the preparation with respect to most forms of contaminating protein. Absorbance at 280 nm in these preparations is primarily due to aromatic amino acids, and this is roughly proportional to the overall concentration of protein in solution, including C-PC, R-PE, and Allo-PC. The respective absorbances at 620, 566, and 652 nm reflect only concentration

bRough indicator of the level of contamination with R-PC