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. 2014 Oct 17;9(10):e109725. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109725

Table 1. Patient demographics.

Control Moderate Severe P value
Sex, M/F 5/5 9/3 7/5 0.474
Age, yr 65.5 (60.3, 77.5) 61.5 (57.5, 72) 51 (46.8, 62) a,b 0.01
Height, in 66.5 (62, 72) 68.5 (66.3, 70) 66.5 (64.3, 69) 0.631
Weight, lb 175 (145, 200) 195 (155, 220) 155 (125, 180) 0.162
Cigarette, pack-yrs 29 (18.8, 55) 45 (33, 59) 41 (32, 81.5) 0.380
SF12 score, physical 37.1 (30.5, 56.4) 30.7 (25.3, 39.3) 26.8 (24.9, 30.3) a 0.01
St. George's score 20.2 (4.5, 49.6) 47.2 (31.4, 67.6) 53.5 (49.9, 63) a 0.015
% predicted, FEV1 pre 93.5 (85.5, 97.5) 61.5 (56.5, 69.5) a 20 (17.5, 23.5) a,b <0.0001
% predicted, FEV6 pre 101 (90.3, 115.3) 79.5 (66.3, 89) a 38.5 (34.3, 48.8) a,b <0.0001
% predicted, FVC pre 100 (89.5, 110.8) 82 (64.3, 91) a 51 (42.3, 62) a,b <0.0001
% predicted, PEFR pre 98.5 (89.5, 112.3) 76.5 (67.3, 81.8) 30.5 (26.3, 32.8) a,b <0.0001
Pre-FEV1/FVC ratio 0.7 (0.68, 0.8) 0.6 (0.5, 0.7) a 0.3 (0.23, 0.38) a,b <0.0001
% predicted, FEV1 post 97.5 (89, 106) 67 (65, 76) a 19.5 (16.5, 22.5) a,b <0.0001
% predicted, FEV6 post 108.5 (103, 120) 88 (80, 90) a 42 (39, 47) a,b 0.002
% predicted, FVC post 107.5 (102, 117) 91 (87, 96) a 50 (38, 62) a,b 0.002
% predicted, PEFR post 108 (94.5, 124.8) 88 (69, 90) a 28 (22.3, 48.8) a,b <0.0001
Post-FEV1/FVC ratio 0.7 (0.6, 0.73) 0.6 (0.5, 0.6) a 0.35 (0.23, 0.4) a,b 0.003
Perdlco 87 (64.3, 111.5) 58 (31, 75) 45 (25, 55.5) a 0.012

Values are medians (25th, 75th percentile). Perdlco, severity classification of DLCO abnormality (continuous). Severity was grouped using Gold standard according to REV1pd1a (see Methods): Controls ≥80%; Moderate ≥50 and <80%; Severe <50%. Statistical analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA. P value <0.05 was considered significant. aP<0.05 compared with Control group; bP<0.05 versus moderate stage.