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. 2014 Oct 15;96(20):e175. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.M.01315

TABLE II.

Data from Biopsy Samples*

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Intact Torn Intact Torn
Diameter (mm)
 Single fiber 0.120 ± 0.026 0.074 ± 0.028 0.098 ± 0.015 0.103 ± 0.017
 Fiber bundle 0.365 ± 0.047 0.400 ± 0.051 0.337 ± 0.055 0.465 ± 0.060
Starting cross-sectional area (mm2)
 Single fiber 0.006 ± 0.001 0.004 ± 0.001 0.010 ± 0.004 0.010 ± 0.004
 Fiber bundle 0.113 ± 0.030 0.143 ± 0.033 0.086 ± 0.027 0.141 ± 0.030
Slack sarcomere length (μm)
 Single fiber 1.96 ± 0.11 2.12 ± 0.12 2.06 ± 0.09 2.00 ± 0.10
 Fiber bundle 2.09 ± 0.05 2.05 ± 0.06 2.08 ± 0.05 2.03 ± 0.06
Passive elastic modulus (kPa)
 Single fiber 34.09 ± 4.72 41.67 ± 5.18 39.64 ± 4.71 25.93 ± 5.16
 Fiber bundle 237.41 ± 59.78§ 515.74 ± 65.48§ 193.71 ± 34.96 118.67 ± 38.29
Fiber titin molecular weight (kDa) 3703.1 ± 16.1 3708.3 ± 19.7 3685.0 ± 20.5 3730.2 ± 25.0
Fiber bundle collagen (% wt/wt) 10.9 ± 3.1§ 19.1 ± 2.3§ 11.0 ± 4.0 17.2 ± 2.9
*

Values are given as the mean and standard error for three fibers or bundles per specimen from forty biopsy samples (twenty patients).

Significant difference between the single fiber and fiber-bundle data within the same muscle and injury group (p < 0.05).

Significant difference between the supraspinatus and infraspinatus single fiber or fiber-bundle data when comparing the same parameter within the torn group (p < 0.05).

§

Significant difference between the data when comparing the same muscle group between the intact and torn groups (p < 0.05).