. 2014 Jan 28;11(2):402–410. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i2.26

Table 5.

Effect of HEAC on liver antioxidant system, lysosomal enzymes and glycoprotein in CFA-induced arthritic rats

Treatment	GSH (U/mg protein)	SOD (U/mg protein)	CAT (U/mg protein)	MDA (ng/mg protein)	Nitrite	Hexose sugar	Sialic	Acid phosphatase (U/l)	Prostatic phosphatase (U/l)
Untreated control	1.38 ± 0.20	1.89 ± 0.16	13.27 ± 2.67	0.02 ± 0.00	8.62 ± 1.24	522.90 ± 10.17	199.70 ± 2.58	67.20 ± 11.77	60.50±13.43
Arthritic control	1.07 ± 0.22^d	1.09 ± 0.10^d	12.34 ± 0.92	0.09 ± 0.00^c	11.17 ± 0.77	676.40 ± 7.49	378.70 ± 5.92^c	134.10 ± 10.96^c	94.71±2.36^a
100 mg/kg HEAC (Pre)	1.19 ± 0.15^a	2.10 ± 0.52 ^a	13.00 ± 1.15	0.02 ± 0.00^d	7.09 ± 0.50	558.90 ± 16.93	338.80 ± 4.30^b	76.02 ± 18.68^e	53.93±10.61^d
200 mg/kg HEAC (Pre)	1.59 ± 0.15 ^a	2.14 ± 0.50^a	14.39 ± 2.03	0.02 ± 0.00^d	10.53 ± 1.68	576.50 ± 53.33	199.70 ± 22.52^e	79.29 ± 2.12^e	41.34±1.04^e
400 mg/kg HEAC (Pre)	1.36 ± 0.19^a	4.00 ± 0.20^b	15.39 ± 2.03	0.03 ± 0.01^d	7.98 ± 0.67	462.00 ± 14.91^e	81.78 ± 10.11^f	63.05±10.22^e	68.34±3.38^d
200 mg/kg HEAC (Post)	1.48 ± 0.19^a	1.61 ± 0.15	17.03 ± 1.00	0.06 ± 0.02	10.32 ± 1.19	855.00 ± 71.66^b	318.80 ± 39.54^{b, d}	74.23±1.80^e	63.36±0.24^d
400 mg/kg HEAC (Post)	2.48 ± 0.46^c	3.03 ± 0.60^b	15.36 ± 2.85	0.04 ± 0.00^d	10.76 ± 0.07	515.50 ± 61.77^d	250.50 ± 18.68^{a, d}	75.28±14.61^e	79.05±1.08^d
3 mg/kg CELE	1.66 ± 0.27^a	1.54 ± 0.35	8.72 ± 0.63	0.02 ± 0.002^d	10.78 ± 0.29	536.80 ± 7.86	235.60 ± 13.97^{a, d}	42.96±7.19^f	21.75±1.06^f

^{a, b and c}

represent significant increases at p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively, when compared to untreated control. ^{d, e} and ^f represent significant decreases at p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.001 when compared to arthritic control values