Table 4.
Comparing Sexual Minorities and Completely Heterosexual Siblings (n = 1,686).
| Variable (year assessed) | Lesbian/gay, bisexual, mostly heterosexual (n=194) % (n) | Completely heterosexual (n=1,492) % (n) | OR (95% CI) | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel χ2 | Number of families contributing to estimation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lifetime Substance Use (2007) | |||||
| Smoking at least 100 cigarettes | 34.0 (66) | 20.6 (308) | 1.98 (1.13, 3.47)* | 5.86 | 56 |
| Any illicit non-marijuana drug use | 42.8 (83) | 15.8 (236) | 2.68 (1.53, 4.70)*** | 12.74 | 62 |
| Any prescription drug misuse | 39.2 (76) | 20.2 (301) | 2.47 (1.46, 4.20)*** | 11.80 | 67 |
| Past-Year Substance Use (2007) | |||||
| Any cigarette smoking | 52.1 (101) | 29.5 (440) | 2.44 (1.47, 4.06)*** | 12.72 | 73 |
| Binge drinking (≥ 3 times) | 71.7 (139) | 57.6 (859) | 1.58 (0.97, 2.56) | 3.42 | 69 |
| Any marijuana use | 46.9 (91) | 25.1 (374) | 1.66 (1.02, 2.71)* | 4.20 | 69 |
| Any illicit non-marijuana drug use | 23.2 (45) | 8.9 (132) | 2.02 (1.08, 3.78)* | 5.05 | 45 |
| Any prescription drug misuse | 25.3 (49) | 13.3 (198) | 1.92 (1.08, 3.43)* | 4.97 | 52 |
| Other Theoretical Variables+ | |||||
| Childhood gender nonconforming behaviors (2005) | 80.9 (157) | 58.9 (879) | 2.59 (1.52, 4.42)*** | 13.09 | 68 |
| Attachment (2005) | 35.1 (68) | 52.7 (786) | 0.50 (0.31, 0.82)*** | 8.05 | 72 |
| Maternal affection (2006) | 37.1 (72) | 52.9 (789) | 0.51 (0.28, 0.92)* | 5.15 | 48 |
| Covariate | |||||
| Depressive distress (2003) | 45.4 (88) | 27.9 (417) | 2.04 (1.25, 3.34)** | 8.50 | 72 |
| Substance use (2005) | 78.4 (152) | 58.0 (866) | 2.13 (1.27, 3.57)*** | 8.68 | 65 |
Continuous variables were dichotomized as high/low using the median split.
p<0.05
p<0.01
p<0.005