Table 2. Characteristics of sexual violence among survivors presenting for care in Masisi (conflict zone) and Niangara (post-conflict zone), Democratic Republic of Congo, 2012.

	Masisi		Niangara
	N	%	N	%	p-value*
Type of aggression					0.3**
Rape	477	97%	171	95%
Sexual Touching	5	1%	3	2%
Forced to rape	6	1%	1	1%
Non-sexual aggression	3	1%	5	3%
Number of perpetrators					0.06**
1	363	74%	150	83%
2–4	110	22%	30	17%
5 and more	15	3%	0	0
Unknown	3	1%	0	0
Profile of perpetrator					<0.0001
Known civilian	116	24%	86	48%
Unknown civilian	71	15%	42	23%
Military	251	51%	19	11%
Family member	0	0	31	17%
Other	53	11%	2	1%
Weapon use					<0.0001
Armed assault	321	65%	8	5%
Associated violence***					<0.0001
Any associated violence	176	36%	34	19%
Physical trauma					<0.0001
Any physical trauma	51	10%	69	38%

*Chi-square test for proportions, except where indicated; **Chi-square test with Yates’ correction; *** Including beatings, mutilations, robbery, destruction of property, rape in public and sexual exploitation.