Table 1.
Adolescent offenders (N = 30) | Non-offenders (N = 16) | p* | |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 16.67 (0.54) | 16 (0.63) | 0.001 |
Education (years) | 6.50 (1.77) | 7.25 (1.88) | 0.416 |
Fluid intelligence (RSPM) | 48.53 (4.51) | 49.44 (4.38) | 0.517 |
Executive functions (EFS) | |||
Motor programming | 2.70 (0.46) | 3 (0.00) | 0.014 |
Conflicting instructions | 2.96 (0.18) | 2.75 (0.44) | 0.024 |
Verbal inhibitory control | 3.86 (1.79) | 5.50 (0.73) | 0.001 |
Abstraction (proverbs) | 1.40 (0.89) | 2.81 (0.40) | 0.000 |
Backward digit span | 2.83 (1.05) | 2.25 (1.18) | 0.094 |
Spatial working memory | 3.06 (1.22) | 3.93 (0.25) | 0.008 |
Go/NoGo | 2.83 (0.46) | 2.93 (0.25) | 0.407 |
IFS global score | 20.86 (3.54) | 24.93 (1.65) | 0.000 |
* Student t-test. RSPM, Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices; IFS, INECO Frontal Screening.