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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Mod Opt. 2013 Oct 10;60(14):1200–1208. doi: 10.1080/09500340.2013.845700

Table 1.

Mean seasonal light data: daylight hours (sunrise to sunset), integrated solar radiation from the pyranometer (lux-hours), and daily hours spent outdoors and indoors from sensor data and questionnaire estimates. Sensor data and questionnaire estimates pairs significantly different at p < 0.03 (**) and p < 0.01 (*) (two-tailed t-tests).

Season
Metric spring fall winter
Mean hours of daylight 12.68 ± 0.18 10.15 ± 0.15 11.26 ± 0.19
Total solar lux-hours 1.30 × 107 4.70 × 106 6.94 × 106
Mean outdoor exposure hours: light sensor 1.57 ± 1.22 * 1.27 ± 1.18 * 1.23 ± 1.18 *
Mean outdoor exposure hours: estimate 4.00 ± 1.42 * 3.35 ± 1.85 * 4.15 ± 1.93 *
Mean indoor exposure hours: light sensor 11.12 ± 1.23 ** 8.88 ± 1.17 * 10.03 ± 1.19
Mean indoor exposure hours: estimate 12.14 ± 2.66 ** 13.20 ± 1.48 * 10.35 ± 2.60