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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 21.
Published in final edited form as: Geogr Anal. 2012 Apr 4;44(2):134–150. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-4632.2012.00841.x

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics of Variables (N = 3,109)

Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation
Percent black 0.0000 86.0780 8.7150 14.5035
Income inequality 0.3140 0.6050 0.4343 0.0377
Affluence −2.4281 6.0110 0.0000 1.0000
Disadvantage −2.5365 9.0560 0.0000 1.0000
Safety −1.3703 12.1190 0.0000 1.0000
Mortality (per 1,000) 0.0000 19.7770 8.8984 1.3766