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. 2014 Oct 16;9:1775–1782. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S68529

Table 3.

Repetition test (10 MR) before and after 24 sessions of training in the group performing a single set (1-SET, n=11) and in the group performing three sets (3-SET, n=8)

Exercises in kg Group Pre
(mean ± SD)
Post
(mean ± SD)
Δ
(mean ± SD)
Δ %
(mean ± SD)
P-value Effect size
Bench press 1-SET 13.8±1.7 21.6±3.2 7.8±2.1 56.5±13.8 <0.0001* 4.59
3-SET 14.3±3.5 22.0±4.0 7.8±2.0 57.5±21.0 <0.0001* 2.20
Deadlift 1-SET 10.0±3.8 16.5±3.6 6.5±2.4 60.0±23.5 <0.0001* 1.71
3-SET 13.3±3.8 20.5±4.1 7.3±1.5 73.2±28.8 <0.0001* 1.89
Rowing 1-SET 19.5±2.7 26.6±2.5 7.1±3.7 38.3±20.4 <0.0001* 2.63
3-SET 16.9±2.6 26.5±2.6 9.6±2.1 58.8±17.8 <0.0001* 3.69
Calf raise 1-SET 21.8±3.5 38.6±2.3 16.8±3.4 79.1±22.0 <0.0001* 4.80
3-SET 25.0±2.8 40.6±8.6 15.6±5.6 66.1±28.5 <0.0001* 5.57

Notes:

*

P≤0.001, versus pretest; Δ % = average percent difference between pre- and post-tests. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

Abbreviations: MR, maximum repetitions, SD, standard deviation.