Table 2.
Characteristics of participants (n=1,214) by distance and price
| All (%) |
Dist. ≤ Med. (%) |
Dist. > Med. (%) |
SPI ≤ Med. (%) |
SPI > Med. (%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | |||||
| 18–34 | 16.3 | 13.8 | 18.8 | 23.6** | 14.0** |
| 35–54 | 31.6 | 32.3 | 30.8 | 38.7** | 29.3** |
| 55–74 | 37.2 | 38.6 | 35.9 | 28.1** | 40.1** |
| >= 75 | 14.9 | 15.3 | 14.5 | 9.6** | 16.6** |
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 26.7 | 29.5* | 23.9* | 23.0 | 27.9 |
| Female | 73.3 | 70.5* | 76.1* | 77.1 | 72.1 |
| Race-ethnicity | |||||
| Black | 90.0 | 89.3 | 90.6 | 91.4 | 89.5 |
| Mixed-black | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 2.8 |
| Other | 5.9 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 2.4 | 7.0 |
| Missing | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Education | |||||
| Less than high school | 15.4 | 16.3 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 16.2 |
| High school | 37.2 | 37.6 | 36.7 | 36.3 | 37.4 |
| Some college | 32.4 | 31.3 | 33.4 | 36.6 | 31.0 |
| College | 15.1 | 14.8 | 15.3 | 14.0 | 15.4 |
| Per capita household income | |||||
| <5,000 | 15.0 | 16.4 | 13.3 | 17.5 | 14.2 |
| 5,000–9,999 | 35.9 | 34.3 | 37.6 | 39.7 | 34.7 |
| 10,000–19,999 | 30.2 | 31.5 | 29.0 | 26.4 | 31.5 |
| >= 20,000 | 18.9 | 17.6 | 20.1 | 16.4 | 19.6 |
| Marital status | |||||
| Married or w/ partner | 17.7 | 16.6 | 18.8 | 23.0** | 16.1** |
| Never married | 42.0 | 40.5 | 43.5 | 47.3** | 40.4** |
| Widow/ separated/ single | 40.3 | 42.9 | 37.7 | 29.7** | 43.5** |
| Household with kids | 24.9 | 22.2* | 27.5* | 37.3** | 20.9** |
| Own or have access to a car | 55.7 | 50.8** | 60.5** | 69.4** | 51.3** |
Note: Boldface indicates statistical significance
Sample sizes reflect the total number of people who responded to the relevant survey questions
SPI, Standardized price index
p<0.05,
p<0.01