Table 2.
Early Complications (< 3 mo, typically < 72 h) |
Pancreatitis |
Severe bleeding |
Perforation |
Pancreatic and/or biliary sepsis |
Late Complications (> 3 mo) |
Papillary stenosis |
Proximal pancreatic duct strictures |
Stent-related Complications (variable timing) |
Ductal and parenchymal changes |
Stone formation |
Infection |
Ductal perforation |
Stent migration |
Stent occlusion |
Duodenal erosion |