. 2014 Oct 8;55(6):1516–1525. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2014.55.6.1516

Table 4.

Risk Factors of Stroke

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AF, atrial fibrillation; CHF, congestive heart failure; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; N/A, not applicable; MDCT, multidetector computed tomography; LSPV, left superior pulmonary vein; LIPV, left inferior pulmonary vein; RSPV, right superior pulmonary vein; RIPV, right inferior pulmonary vein; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

^*Adjusted for CHA₂DS₂-VASc score.

^†Adjusted for age, sex, CHF, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and thrombus or blood stasis on MDCT.

^‡CHADS₂ and CHA₂DS₂-VASc scores before stroke for AF with stroke group.