Table 3.

Child and caregiver-reported home visits, frequency and duration, by program model.

	Total sample (%)	Volunteer-driven models (%)	Paraprofessional models (%)	Group difference (χ2 statistic)
Child-reported home visiting
Home visit
Ever	46	26	76	359.94***
In past year	29	9	59	439.38***
Visit frequency†				18.55***
At least once a week	37	20	41
Once every 2 weeks	26	23	26
About once a month	31	44	28
Less than once a month	7	13	5
Caregiver-reported home visiting
Home visit
Ever	51	34	75	176.22***
In past year	32	14	58	74.59***
Visit frequency†				21.61***
At least once a week	29	18	32
Once every two weeks	28	21	31
About once a month	31	37	29
Less than once a month	12	24	8
Visit duration†				12.60**
Less than 30 min	31	46	26
30−59 min	27	22	29
An hour or more	42	32	46

Notes: **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001 for comparing volunteer-driven and paraprofessional models.

†among respondents reporting home visits in the past year