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. 2013 Dec;47(6):1028–1038. doi: 10.1590/S0034-8910.2013047004789

Tabla 4.

Association between difficulty chewing in women aged 20 to 59 years and independent variables. Florianopolis, SC, Southern Brazil, 2009. (N = 959)

Variable Unadjusted analysis Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c
RC 95%CI RC 95%CI RC 95%CI RC 95%CI
Demographic block
   Age (years) p = 0.006 p = 0.002        
     20 to 29 1   1          
    30 to 39 1.5 0.8;2.8 1.6 0.8;2.9        
    40 to 49 1.7 1.1;2.6 1.8 1.2;2.8        
    50 to 59 2.1 1.2;3.5 2.1 1.3;3.6        
  Cor da pele autorreferida p = 0.084 p = 0.055        
    White 1   1          
    Parda /Black 1.5 0.9;2.3 1.6 (1.0;2.4)        
Socioeconomic block
  Per capita income terciles (reais) p = 0.001     p = 0.021    
    3rd tercile (highest income) 1       1      
    2nd tercile 1.5 0.9;2.4     1.5 0.9;2.8    
    1st tercile (lowest income) 2.1 1.3;3.1     1.9 1.1;3.2    
    Schooling in years of study p = 0.001     p = 0.499    
    ≥ 12 1       1      
    9 a 11 1.7 1.1;2.7     1.4 0.8;2.3    
    5 a 8 1.8 1.1;2.8     1.2 0.7;2.0    
    ≤ 4 2.6 1.4;4.6     1.3 0.6;2.8    
Use of dental services block
  Most recent dental visit (years) p = 0.309         d
    < 1 1            
    1 to 2 0.5 0.3;0.9          
    3 1.0 0.5;2.1          
Self-reported oral health conditions block
  Dry mouth p = 0.012         p = 0.082
    Never/Sometimes 1           1  
    Often/Always 2.2 1.2;3.9         1.8 0.9;3.3
  Wearing full dentures p = 0.006         p = 0.192
    No 1           1  
    Yes 2.0 1.2;3.3         0.5 0.2;1.3
  Number of natural teeth p < 0.001         p = 0.005
    ≥ 10 in both arches 1           1  
    < 10 in at least one arch 2.6 1.7;3.9         2.2 1.1;4.3
    None 4.3 1.9;9.3         6.6 1.8;24.4
  Toothache p < 0.001         p < 0.001
    No 1           1  
    Yes 6.4 4.0;10.0         6.8 4.1;11.3
  Number of natural teeth x toothache             p < 0.001
2.5 2.0;3.3

p < 0.20 and Multivariable Logistic Regression (odds ratio - 95%CI)

a

Model 1: block 1 variables adjusted for variables in the same block.

b

Model 2: block 2 variables adjusted for variables in the same block and for age.

c

Model 3: block 3 variables adjusted for variables in the same block and for age, income and schooling.

d

p > 0.20