TABLE 4.

Hierarchical Multiple Regressions of Child Alcohol, Cigarette, and Marijuana Use on Child Gender and Parent Acculturation and Involvement

	Alcohol		Cigarettes		Marijuana
	βa	ΔR2	β	ΔR2	β	ΔR2
Child gender	−.08	.01	.01	.00	−.17*	.03*
Parental acculturation	.00	.00	.19*	.03*	.19*	.04*
Parental involvement	−.12	.02	.02	.00	.03	.00
Child gender by parental acculturation	.19*	.11	−.11
Child gender by parental involvement	−.04	−.06	.01
Parental acculturation by parental involvement	.02	.04	.04	.02	.04	.01
Gender by acculturation by involvement	−.06	.00	−.02	.00	−.04	.00

^aβ for full model.

⁺p < .10;

^*p < .05;

^**p < .01;

^***p < .001.