Table 5.
Guidelines | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | Japan | Norway | Spain | United Kingdom | United States (ACOG) | |
Abdominal pain | X | X | strong | back pain | particularly in back/pubic area | |
Amniotic fluid leakage | X | X | X | X | X | |
Calf pain or swelling (rule out thrombophlebitis) | X | X | X | X | ||
Cervical enlargement | X | |||||
Chest pain | X | also tightness | also palpitations | X | ||
Decreased fetal movement | X | X | X | X | ||
Dizziness or presyncope | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Dyspnea, before exertion | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Fatigue | excessive | excessive | excessive | |||
Gush of vaginal fluid, suggesting premature rupture of membranes | X | |||||
Headache | X | X | X | |||
Hypertension | blood pressure >140/90 mm Hg | |||||
Muscle weakness | X | X | X | X | ||
Pain, general | X | |||||
Palpitations, tachycardia | X | |||||
Pelvic pain | X | strong | X | pelvic girdle pain | ||
Preeclampsia | X | |||||
Preterm labor | X | X | X | |||
Shortness of breath, excessive | X | X | X | X | X | |
Sign of impending miscarriage and premature delivery | X | |||||
Uterine contractions | painful | X | painful, premature | painful | ||
Vaginal bleeding | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Note: Australia, Denmark, France, and the USDHHS guidelines did not include specific symptoms to end exercise. For example, the Danish guidelines were intended for healthy women with healthy pregnancies.