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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Res Educ Eff. 2014 Jun 30;7(3):250–267. doi: 10.1080/19345747.2014.906692

Table 4.

Percentage of students whose standard scores are below 90 in reading measures

No risk n = 261 Easy to remediate n = 31 Sustained remediation n = 126
End of Grade 2
    WJ Letter Word Identification 4 (1.5%) 1 (3.2%) 11 (8.7%)
    Test of Word Reading Efficiency 9 (3.4%) 3 (9.7%) 36 (28.6%)
    Oral reading fluency 11 (4.2%) 4 (12.9%) 36 (28.6%)
    WJ Passage comprehension 31 (11.8%) 4 (12.9%) 46 (36.5%)
    All the reading measures 1 (.4%) 1 (3.2%) 9 (7.1%)
End of Grade 3
    WJ Letter Word Identification 3 (1.1%) 0 (0%) 10 (7.9%)
    Test of Word Reading Efficiency 25 (9.5%) 1 (3.2%) 53 (42.1%)
    Oral reading fluency 14 (5.3%) 1 (3.2%) 37 (29.4%)
    WJ Passage comprehension 22 (8.4%) 4 (12.9%) 31 (24.5%)
    All the reading measures 2 .8%) 0 (0%) 6 (4.8%)