Table 1. Demographic, Trauma, and Clinical Characteristics of Sample (n=20).
| Demographic characteristics | Mean (SD) or n (%) | Range |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 33.3 (8.8) | 21–50 |
| Female sex (%) | 11 (55.0%) | |
| Race/ethnicity | ||
| Caucasian | 10 (50.0%) | |
| Hispanic | 7 (35.0%) | |
| African-American | 2 (10.0%) | |
| Mixed | 1 (5.0%) | |
| Years of education | 15.4 (2.3) | 12–20 |
| Trauma characteristicsa | ||
| Age of first trauma | 13.4 (7.5) | 3–28 |
| Number of lifetime traumas | 3.8 (4.7) | 1–20 |
| Index trauma | ||
| Sexual assault | 8 (50.0%) | |
| Witnessed death | 3 (18.8%) | |
| Physical assault | 3 (18.8%) | |
| Motor vehicle accident | 2 (12.4%) | |
| Clinical characteristics | ||
| CAPS total score | 46.7 (37.5) | 0–110 |
| HAM-A total score | 12.2 (9.9) | 0–34 |
| HAM-D total score | 10.2 (8.3) | 0–29 |
| Categorical classification | ||
| Nontrauma exposed and healthy | 4 (20.0%) | |
| Trauma-exposed and healthy | 4 (20.0%) | |
| Trauma-exposed with PTSD | 12 (60.0%) | |
| Attentional bias to threat (ms) | 9.4 (15.0) | −19 to 41 |
a
Assessed only among trauma-exposed individuals (n=16).