Table 1. Demographic, Trauma, and Clinical Characteristics of Sample (n=20).
Demographic characteristics | Mean (SD) or n (%) | Range |
---|---|---|
Age | 33.3 (8.8) | 21–50 |
Female sex (%) | 11 (55.0%) | |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Caucasian | 10 (50.0%) | |
Hispanic | 7 (35.0%) | |
African-American | 2 (10.0%) | |
Mixed | 1 (5.0%) | |
Years of education | 15.4 (2.3) | 12–20 |
Trauma characteristicsa | ||
Age of first trauma | 13.4 (7.5) | 3–28 |
Number of lifetime traumas | 3.8 (4.7) | 1–20 |
Index trauma | ||
Sexual assault | 8 (50.0%) | |
Witnessed death | 3 (18.8%) | |
Physical assault | 3 (18.8%) | |
Motor vehicle accident | 2 (12.4%) | |
Clinical characteristics | ||
CAPS total score | 46.7 (37.5) | 0–110 |
HAM-A total score | 12.2 (9.9) | 0–34 |
HAM-D total score | 10.2 (8.3) | 0–29 |
Categorical classification | ||
Nontrauma exposed and healthy | 4 (20.0%) | |
Trauma-exposed and healthy | 4 (20.0%) | |
Trauma-exposed with PTSD | 12 (60.0%) | |
Attentional bias to threat (ms) | 9.4 (15.0) | −19 to 41 |
Assessed only among trauma-exposed individuals (n=16).