Table 5. Average PTSSC-15 PTSD score (by grade, gender, or period).
Grade group | Gender | Months after disaster | |||||||||||
2011 After 8 months | 2012 After 20 months | 2013 After 30 months | F | P value | |||||||||
M | SD | N | M | SD | N | M | SD | N | |||||
Kindergartners | Boys | 9.3 | 7.7 | 119 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 111 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 95 | Gender × Period | 1.196 | N.S. |
Girls | 9.4 | 8.0 | 127 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 127 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 123 | Period | 1.468 | N.S. | |
Gender | 0.683 | N.S. | |||||||||||
1st–3rd grade | Boys | 10.4 | 7.9 | 1866 | 9.9 | 7.8 | 1632 | 9.4 | 7.7 | 1592 | Gender × Period | 1.230 | N.S. |
Girls | 11.1 | 7.9 | 1736 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 1581 | 9.8 | 7.8 | 1615 | Period | 18.99 | <0.0001 | |
Gender | 6.558 | N.S. | |||||||||||
4th–6th grade | Boys | 12.1 | 9.3 | 1975 | 11.1 | 8.7 | 1792 | 11.5 | 8.8 | 1854 | Gender × Period | 3.523 | <0.05 |
Girls | 13.7 | 9.7 | 1973 | 11.6 | 8.8 | 1798 | 12.4 | 8.9 | 1807 | Period | 27.77 | <0.0001 | |
Gender | 34.09 | <0.0001 | |||||||||||
7th–9th grade | Boys | 12.8 | 9.3 | 1979 | 11.7 | 8.7 | 1767 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 1893 | Gender × Period | 0.339 | N.S. |
Girls | 15.8 | 9.7 | 1864 | 14.4 | 9.3 | 1789 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 1833 | Period | 12.76 | <0.0001 | |
Gender | 202.1 | <0.0001 |
M, mean; SD, standard deviation; N, number of cases; N.S., not significant.