Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
(a) Measured electric field waveform E and (b) estimated neural membrane depolarization ΔVm for a pulse approximating minimum energy pulses [34]. The initial capacitor voltages are VC11 = 816 V and VC21 = 1.1VC11. The duration of the initial negative E phase is 100 µs and the width of the second, positive phase is either 40 µs (blue curves) or 54 µs (red curves).
