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. 2014 Jun 24;2(6):e12030. doi: 10.14814/phy2.12030

Table 1.

Descriptive variables for body mass index (BMI) classifications in both the young (upper section) and old (lower section) age classifications.

Underweight Normal Overweight Obese BMI effect Aging effect
n
Young 13 12 8 16
Old 4 14 16 11
BMI (kg/m2)
Young 18.8 ± 0.9 21.6 ± 1.1 27.8 ± 0.7 35.2 ± 4.5 P < 0.001
Old 19.1 ± 0.8 22.2 ± 1.0 27.4 ± 1.2 34.1 ± 5.7 P < 0.001 P = n.s.
%Body fat
Young 26.5 ± 3.9 30.1 ± 3.5 37.7 ± 5.8 45.5 ± 4.1 P < 0.001
Old 26.5 ± 2.1 35.6 ± 3.4 43.3 ± 2.8 46.1 ± 5.0 P < 0.001 P = 0.002
Aging slope intrinsic strength (Nm/V.year−1) 0.028 (P = n.s.) −0.347 (P = n.s.) −0.261 (P < 0.01) 0.085 (P = n.s.)
Aging slope‐specific force (N/cm2.year−1) 0.028 (P = n.s.) −0.002 (P = n.s.) 0.045 (P = n.s.) 0.194 (P = n.s.)

Data are presented as mean ± SD. Rate of aging per BMI classification is also shown (data are presented as regression slope and P value for the degree of association).