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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 24.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ J Appl Econ. 2013 Oct;5(4):61–91. doi: 10.1257/app.5.4.61

Table 4.

Use of Preventive Medical Care and Health Status

Use of Preventive Care Health Status (Children)

Outcome Preventive Physician Visit Number of Growth Dev. Checks Last Year Child Days Lost to Illness Cough, Fever, Diarrhea Any Health Problem Birthweight (KG)
2SLS Estimate, Subsidized Regime Enrollment 0.29*** [0.11] 1.50** [0.69] −1.40** [0.65] −0.18 [0.17] −0.06 [0.18] 0.26 [0.29]
Intent to Treat Estimate 0.08*** [0.03] 0.55** [0.25] −0.49** [0.20] −0.07 [0.06] −0.02 [0.06] 0.11 [0.12]
First Stage Estimate, Below Eligibility Threshold 0.26*** [0.07] 0.36*** [0.07] 0.35*** [0.07] 0.37*** [0.07] 0.35*** [0.07] 0.41*** [0.09]
First Stage F-Statistic 14.08 25.24 23.46 25.19 23.46 19.10

OLS Estimate 0.17*** [0.01] 0.33*** [0.12] −0.04 [0.17] 0.01 [0.04] 0.03 [0.04] 0.04 [0.05]
Mean for those Not Enrolled in the Subsidized Regime 0.39 1.00 0.65 0.56 0.64 3.25
Observations 4,222 1,167 1,161 1,167 1,161 897
Data Source ECV DHS DHS DHS DHS DHS

Notes: Individual-level “urban” data for those within two SISBEN index points of county-specific eligibility thresholds from the 2003 ECV and 2005 DHS. Dependent variables are shown at the top of each column. The first row shows 2SLS estimates for enrollment in the Subsidized Regime (SR), instrumenting for SR enrollment using simulated eligibility. The second row shows reduced-form intent-to-treat estimates for simulated SISBEN score falling below the county specific eligibility threshold. The third row shows first stage estimates from OLS regressions of Subsidized Regime enrollment on an indicator for falling below the county-specific eligibility threshold. All specifications also include SISBEN score, distance from the county-specific threshold, estrato dummy variables, and county fixed effects. Standard errors (clustered by county) are shown in brackets below each estimate.

***

Significant at the 1 percent level.

**

Significant at the 5 percent level.

*

Significant at the 10 percent level.