TABLE II.
Surgical Approach, Implant Type, and Electrode Location.
Total |
Cochleostomy |
ERW |
RW |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(N = 116) |
(n = 38) |
(n = 43) |
(n = 35) |
||
N (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | P Value | |
Completely in the scala tympani? |
|||||
Yes | 82 (70.7) | 14 (36.8) | 36 (83.7) | 32 (91.4) | <0.001 |
No | 34 (29.3) | 24 (63.2) | 7 (16.3) | 3 (8.6) | |
Within type of implant |
|||||
LW Implant (N = 47) in ST? |
(n = 11) | (n = 20) | (n = 16) | ||
Yes | 42 (89.4) | 7 (63.6) | 19 (95.0) | 16 (100.0) | 0.009 |
No | 5 (10.6) | 4 (36.4) | 1 (5.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
PM Implant (N = 69) in ST? |
(n = 27) | (n = 23) | (n = 19) | ||
Yes | 40 (58.0) | 7 (25.9) | 17 (73.9) | 16 (84.2) | <0.001 |
No | 29 (42.0) | 20 (74.1) | 6 (26.1) | 3 (15.8) |
Abbreviations: ERW = extended round window; LW = lateral wall; PM = perimodiolar; RW = round window.