TABLE 2.
Variable | Mean | SD | Correlations
|
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |||
1. Parent-directed physical aggressionae | .23 | .59 | --- | |||||||||||
2. Parent-directed property damageae | .91 | .86 | .46*** | --- | ||||||||||
3. Parent-directed verbal aggressionae | 1.02 | .86 | .40*** | .47*** | --- | |||||||||
4. Family incomeb | 70.71 | 35.81 | −.06 | −.10 | .14 | --- | ||||||||
5. Adolescent externalizingc | 9.72 | 5.73 | .24* | .41** | .19 | −.22* | --- | |||||||
6. Emotion dysregulationc | 5.72 | 2.47 | .12 | .26* | .02 | −.02 | .36*** | --- | ||||||
7. Attitudes condoning aggressionc | 1.66 | 2.75 | .05 | .08 | .10 | .23* | −.02 | −.13 | --- | |||||
8. Parents’ total previous physical aggressionde | 4.83 | 3.02 | .28** | .47*** | .38*** | −.15 | .36*** | .16 | .25* | --- | ||||
9. Mother-to-adolescent physical aggressionde | 1.70 | 1.15 | .38*** | .43*** | .25* | −.09 | .22* | .11 | .23* | .72*** | --- | |||
10. Father-to-adolescent physical aggressionde | 1.48 | 1.17 | .19 | .36*** | .29** | −.11 | .37*** | .17 | .08 | .70*** | .52*** | --- | ||
11. Mother-to-father physical aggressionde | .94 | 1.14 | .13 | .25* | .22* | −.12 | .25* | .14 | .18 | .66*** | .18 | .15 | ||
12. Father-to-mother physical aggressionde | .71 | .98 | .05 | .22* | .30** | −.17 | .13 | −.01 | .25* | .57*** | .10 | .11 | .62*** | |
13. Parents’ concurrent physical aggressionae | .97 | 1.14 | .36*** | .41*** | .32** | .05 | .25* | .28** | .12 | .51*** | .44*** | .19 | .46*** | .26* |
Wave 4–5 data;
Wave 1 data;
Wave 3 data;
Wave 1–3 data;
Spearman rank-order correlations are presented for bi-variate associations involving adolescent aggression variables and family aggression variables; Pearson correlations are presented for bivariate associations not involving aggression variables.
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001.